Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37448924›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2023

Role of neonatal cerebrospinal fluid cytology in correlation to C-reactive protein, blood culture, risk factors and clinical outcomes in neonatal intensive care.

Prita Pradhan, Reshmi Mishra, Santosh Kumar Panda, Ranjita Panigrahi, Urmila Senapati, Rajlaxmi Sarangi, Kumudini Panigrahi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Prita PradhanDepartment of Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Reshmi MishraDepartment of Pediatrics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Santosh Kumar PandaDepartment of Pediatrics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Ranjita PanigrahiDepartment of Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Urmila SenapatiDepartment of Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Rajlaxmi SarangiDepartment of Biochemistry, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Kumudini PanigrahiDepartment of Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
KIIT University · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The number of neonatal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples sent from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for cytologic examination is rising, warranting accurate analysis and interpretation of the same. This study was taken up to assess the usefulness of CSF cell count and cytology in NICU settings, as it can be used even in a resource-limited setting. Aim and Objective: 1) To study the prevalence of cell count and cytologic changes in CSF from NICU and assess their usefulness in correlation to C-reactive protein, CSF neutrophil percentage, blood, CSF culture, and other biochemical parameters. 2) To correlate cell counts and cytology with age, period of gestation, presence, and absence of sepsis, seizures, intracranial hemorrhage, and their clinical follow-up. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was done on neonatal CSF samples submitted for cytology over one year (January-December 2016) in the Department of Pathology. CSF cell counts were retrieved, and cytosmears were reviewed for cellularity, cell type, proportion, and background and correlated with the biochemical, microbiological, and clinicoradiological findings. Results: A total of 213 samples were included with 140 males and 73 females with an age range of 0-28 (mean: 7.3) days. The mean CSF cell count was 5.48/cu.mm (0-90 cells/cu.mm). The most frequent cytologic finding was occasional lymphocytes or acellular CSF (63.9%). The CSF leucocyte count and protein levels showed a significant correlation with s C-reactive protein. The CSF cytology showed a significant correlation between the age of the neonate and blood neutrophil percentage ( Conclusion: Accurate cell counts, cytology of neonatal CSF, and biochemical and microbiological workup can help diagnose and manage neonates in intensive care.

Indexed as

Hemorrhagemeningitispreterm

Identifiers

PMID37448924
PMCPMC10336944
OpenAlexW4378696608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.