Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37448775›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023

Can antibiotics for enteritis or for urinary tract infection disrupt the urinary microbiota in rats?

Fengping Liu, Lei Hu, Jiayi Sheng, Yifan Sun, Qiang Xia, Yifan Tang, Peng Jiang, Shichao Wei, Jialin Hu, Hao Lin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Fengping LiuWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Lei HuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Jiayi ShengDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yifan SunDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Qiang XiaDepartment of Urology, Wuxi 9 People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yifan TangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Peng JiangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Shichao WeiDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Jialin HuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Hao LinDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenyi XuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yifeng GuCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ninghan FengDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Wuxi No. 2 Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNJiangnan University · CNSoochow University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To establish antibiotic preregimes and administration routes for studies on urinary microbiota. Methods and materials: Antibiotics for enteritis (Abx-enteritis) and UTIs (Abx-UTI) were administered via gavage and/or urinary catheterisation (UC) for 1 and/or 2 weeks. The effects of these Abx on the urinary microbiota of rats were examined via 16S rRNA sequencing and urine culture, including anaerobic and aerobic culture. Additionally, the safety of the Abx was examined. Results: Abx-enteritis/Abx-UTI (0.5 g/L and 1 g/L) administered via gavage did not alter the microbial community and bacterial diversity in the urine of rats (FDR > 0.05); however, Abx-UTI (1 g/L) administered via UC for 1 and 2 weeks altered the urinary microbial community (FDR < 0.05). Rats administered Abx-UTI (1 g/L) via UC for 1 week demonstrated a distinct urinary microbiota in culture. Abx-enteritis/Abx-UTI administered via gavage disrupted the microbial community and reduced bacterial diversity in the faeces of rats (FDR < 0.05), and Abx-UTI administered via UC for 2 weeks (FDR < 0.05) altered the fecal microbiota. Abx-UTI (1 g/L) administered via UC did not alter safety considerations. In addition, we noticed that UC did not induce infections and injuries to the bladder and kidney tissues. Conclusions: Administration of Abx-UTI via UC for 1 week can be considered a pre-treatment option while investigating the urinary microbiota.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaUrinary Tract InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsRatsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SUrinary BladderAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16Santibioticsenteritisgavagemicrobiotaurinary catheterizationurinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID37448775
PMCPMC10338079
OpenAlexW4382359030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.