Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37448402›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Uncovering the Uncommon: An 81-Year-Old Woman With Elevated Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) but Normal Calcitonin Levels Diagnosed With Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.

Janta Ukrani, Martin Barnes, Aqsa Ashraf, Gregory Haggerty, Noshir Dacosta

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janta UkraniInternal Medicine, Mather Hospital Northwell Health, Port Jefferson, USA.
Martin BarnesHematology and Oncology, Mather Hospital Northwell Health, Port Jefferson, USA.
Aqsa AshrafHematology and Oncology, Mather Hospital Northwell Health, Port Jefferson, USA.
Gregory HaggertyGraduate Medical Education, Mather Hospital Northwell Health, Port Jefferson, USA.
Noshir DacostaHematology and Medical Oncology, New York Cancer and Blood, New York, USA.
New York Blood Center · USJohn T. Mather Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare neuroendocrine tumor. However, non-elevated calcitonin levels have been reported in the literature. We present the case of an 81-year-old woman with chronic elevations in carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels for the past 15 years, despite normal calcitonin levels, who was ultimately diagnosed with MTC. The patient had a remote history of breast cancer and presented with symptoms of unintentional weight loss, fatigue, and joint pain. A positron emission tomography (PET) scan revealed low fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake in partially calcified thyroid nodules, and fine needle aspiration cytology was consistent with medullary carcinoma. The patient underwent total thyroidectomy, with pathology revealing a pT1aN0M0 medullary thyroid microcarcinoma with negative margins. After thyroidectomy, CEA levels decreased to within the normal range, and calcitonin levels remained normal. This case highlights the importance of considering MTC in patients with unexplained chronic elevations in CEA levels, even with normal calcitonin levels.

Indexed as

elevated carcinoembryonic antigen (cea)immunohistochemistry stainingmedullary thyroid carcinomanormal calcitoninthyroid nodules

Identifiers

PMID37448402
PMCPMC10337237
OpenAlexW4380360785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.