ArticlePublic health nutrition2023
Developing feasible healthy diets for Ethiopian women of reproductive age: a linear goal programming approach.
Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Nutrient gaps and dietary adequacy among adolescent girls in rural North-Eastern Ghana: the role of local food-based approaches, school lunch and multiple-micronutrient fortified biscuits.The British journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- An optimization protocol for MRI examination resource allocation based on demand forecasting and linear programming.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Development of the Ethiopian Healthy Eating Index (Et-HEI) and evaluation in women of reproductive age.Journal of nutritional science · 2023Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo develop a healthy diet for Ethiopian women closely resembling their current diet and taking fasting periods into account while tracking the cost difference.
designLinear goal programming models were built for three scenarios (non-fasting, continuous fasting and intermittent fasting). Each model minimised a function of deviations from nutrient reference values for eleven nutrients (protein, Ca, Fe, Zn, folate, and the vitamins A, B SETTINGS: Five regions are included in the urban and rural areas of Ethiopia.
participantsTwo non-consecutive 24-h dietary recalls (24HDR) were collected from 494 Ethiopian women of reproductive age from November to December 2019.
resultsWomen's mean energy intake was well above 2000 kcal across all socio-demographic subgroups. Compared to the current diet, the estimated intake of several food groups was considerably higher in the optimised modelled diets, that is, milk and dairy foods (396
conclusionThe modelled diets may be feasible for women of reproductive age as they are close to their current diets and fulfil their energy and nutrient demands. However, the costs may be a barrier to implementation.
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