Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37447872›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Advancements in Neighboring-Based Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol (NBEER) for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks.

Sayyed Mudassar Shah, Zhaoyun Sun, Khalid Zaman, Altaf Hussain, Inam Ullah, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi, Muhammad Abbas Khan, Rashid Nasimov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Sayyed Mudassar ShahInformation Engineering School, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Zhaoyun SunInformation Engineering School, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Khalid ZamanInformation Engineering School, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710061, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8212-4696
Altaf HussainSchool of Computer Science & Technology, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7923-9652
Inam UllahDepartment of Computer Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Sujeong-gu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5879-569X
Yazeed Yasin GhadiDepartment of Computer Science, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 112612, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-7121-495X
Muhammad Abbas KhanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences, Quetta 87300, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8910-4567
Rashid NasimovDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent 100066, Uzbekistan.ORCID 0009-0005-1988-5376
Chang'an University · CNAl Ain University · AEBalochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences · PKChongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications · CNGachon University · KRTashkent State University of Economics · UZ

Funding

Key R&D Projects in Shaanxi Province 2022JBGS3-08The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, CHD 300102242901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) have gained prominence in wireless sensor technology, featuring resource-limited sensor nodes deployed in challenging underwater environments. To address challenges like power consumption, network lifetime, node deployment, topology, and propagation delays, cooperative transmission protocols like co-operative (Co-UWSN) and co-operative energy-efficient routing (CEER) have been proposed. These protocols utilize broadcast capabilities and neighbor head node (NHN) selection for cooperative routing. This research introduces NBEER, a novel neighbor-based energy-efficient routing protocol tailored for UWSNs. NBEER aims to surpass the limitations of Co-UWSN and CEER by optimizing NHNS and cooperative mechanisms to achieve load balancing and enhance network performance. Through comprehensive MATLAB simulations, we evaluated NBEER against Co-UWSN and CEER, demonstrating its superior performance across various metrics. NBEER significantly maximizes end-to-end delay, reduces energy consumption, improves packet delivery ratio, extends network lifetime, and enhances total received packets analysis compared to the existing protocols.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingReproductionPhysical PhenomenaWireless Technologyautonomous underwater vehiclesCEERCo-UWSNNBEERneighbor head node selection

Identifiers

PMID37447872
PMCPMC10346800
OpenAlexW4382699508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.