Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37447666›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Novel Energy-Efficient Reservation System for Edge Computing in 6G Vehicular Ad Hoc Network.

Farhan Javed, Zuhaib Ashfaq Khan, Shahzad Rizwan, Sonia Shahzadi, Nauman Riaz Chaudhry, Muddesar Iqbal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Farhan JavedDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock 43600, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-5727-7452
Zuhaib Ashfaq KhanSchool of Architecture, Technology, and Engineering (ATE), University of Brighton, Brighton BN2 4AT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4414-6197
Shahzad RizwanDepartment of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock 43600, Pakistan.
Sonia ShahzadiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-5842-3004
Nauman Riaz ChaudhryDepartment of Computer Science, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-4252-8375
Muddesar IqbalRenewable Energy Laboratory, Communications and Networks Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8438-6726

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The roadside unit (RSU) is one of the fundamental components in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), where a vehicle communicates in infrastructure mode. The RSU has multiple functions, including the sharing of emergency messages and the updating of vehicles about the traffic situation. Deploying and managing a static RSU (sRSU) requires considerable capital and operating expenditures (CAPEX and OPEX), leading to RSUs that are sparsely distributed, continuous handovers amongst RSUs, and, more importantly, frequent RSU interruptions. At present, researchers remain focused on multiple parameters in the sRSU to improve the vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication; however, in this research, the mobile RSU (mRSU), an emerging concept for sixth-generation (6G) edge computing vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), is proposed to improve the connectivity and efficiency of communication among V2I. In addition to this, the mRSU can serve as a computing resource for edge computing applications. This paper proposes a novel energy-efficient reservation technique for edge computing in 6G VANETs that provides an energy-efficient, reservation-based, cost-effective solution by introducing the concept of the mRSU. The simulation outcomes demonstrate that the mRSU exhibits superior performance compared to the sRSU in multiple aspects. The mRSU surpasses the sRSU with a packet delivery ratio improvement of 7.7%, a throughput increase of 5.1%, a reduction in end-to-end delay by 4.4%, and a decrease in hop count by 8.7%. The results are generated across diverse propagation models, employing realistic urban scenarios with varying packet sizes and numbers of vehicles. However, it is important to note that the enhanced performance parameters and improved connectivity with more nodes lead to a significant increase in energy consumption by 2%.

Indexed as

edge computingenergy-efficient systemroadside unitsixth-generation wireless communicationvehicle-to-infrastructurevehicle-to-vehiclevehicular ad hoc network

Identifiers

PMID37447666
PMCPMC10346643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.