Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37447303›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Evaluating Bidirectional Predictive Pathways between Dietary Restraint and Food Addiction in Adolescents.

Julia M Rios, Martha K Berg, Ashley N Gearhardt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Food Addiction in Individuals With Overweight and Obesity Undergoing a 12-Week Long Tailored mHealth Weight Loss Intervention.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2025
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia M RiosDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6215-8108
Martha K BergDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Ashley N GearhardtDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3843-5731
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Food Marketing Vulnerability and Increased Risk for Weight Gain in AdolescentsR01DK102532 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GEARHARDT, ASHLEY NICOLE · 2015 to 2017
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between food addiction, an important emerging construct of excessive eating pathology, and dietary restraint has yet to be fully understood. Eating disorder models commonly posit that dietary restraint exacerbates loss of control eating (e.g., binge episodes) and may also play a causal role in the development of food addiction. However, dietary restraint as a reaction to consequences of food addiction (e.g., uncontrollable eating or weight gain) represents another plausible pathway. Existing studies indicate that the association between food addiction and dietary restraint may be more significant during adolescence than adulthood, but are limited by cross-sectional study designs. A longitudinal study using an adolescent sample is ideal for investigating potential pathways underlying links between food addiction and dietary restraint. This study examined temporal pathways between food addiction and dietary restraint in a sample of one hundred twenty-seven adolescents (M = 14.8, SD = 1.1) at three timepoints spanning two years. This is the first study to examine longitudinal cross-lagged panel associations between food addiction and dietary restraint. In this adolescent sample, food addiction significantly predicted future dietary restraint (b = 0.25, SE = 0.06,

Indexed as

Food AddictionAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietFeeding BehaviorHumansLongitudinal Studiesadolescencedietary restraintfood addictionlongitudinal analysis

Identifiers

PMID37447303
PMCPMC10346943
OpenAlexW4382981497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.