Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37447293›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Association of Dietary Fiber, Composite Dietary Antioxidant Index and Risk of Death in Tumor Survivors: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2018.

Zongbiao Tan, Yang Meng, Lu Li, Yanrui Wu, Chuan Liu, Weiguo Dong, Changzheng Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zongbiao TanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430060, China.
Yang MengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430060, China.
Lu LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430060, China.
Yanrui WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430060, China.
Chuan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430060, China.
Weiguo DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430060, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4228-6508
Changzheng ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430060, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDietary fiber is a functional substance with strong antioxidant activity that plays an important role in human health. Dietary fiber has been shown to reduce the risks of many types of cancers, but whether it can reduce the risk of death in cancer survivors remains undetermined.

methodsThis study included the dietary data of cancer survivors who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys from 2001 to 2018. Firstly, the relationship between fiber intake and composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) was explored by weighted multiple regression and smooth curve. Subsequently, multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to explore the effects of dietary fiber intake and CDAI level on the risks of all-cause, tumor, and cardiovascular death among cancer survivors.

resultsA total of 2077 participants were included in the study, representing approximately 11,854,509 cancer survivors in the United States. The dietary fiber intake of tumor survivors had a nonlinear positive relationship with CDAI levels (β = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.08-0.40,

conclusionAn increased dietary fiber intake can enhance the body's antioxidant capacity. A higher dietary fiber intake and CDAI level may reduce the risk of all-cause and tumor death in tumor survivors.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDietary FiberMortalityAgedCancer SurvivorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysUnited StatesAntioxidantsDietary Fibercancer survivorscomposite dietary antioxidant indexdietary fibermortality

Identifiers

PMID37447293
PMCPMC10346686

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.