ArticleNutrients2023
Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index and Gastric Adenocarcinoma: A Multicenter Case-Control Study in Brazil.
Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary inflammatory index and risk of major digestive tract cancers: a GRADE-assessed systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.BMC cancer · 2026Pooled it
- Association between priori and posteriori dietary patterns and gastric cancer risk: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2025Pooled it
- Modifiable lifestyle factors and cancer risk in Latin America: A systematic review with meta-analysis.iScience · 2026Article
- Impact of a pro-inflammatory diet on upper gastrointestinal cancer risk: evidence from a population-based cohort in high-risk areas of China.European journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- Association between energy-adjusted dietary inflammatory index and increased risk of all-cause Crohn's disease: a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Dietary Inflammatory Index and the Risk of Gastric Precancerous Lesions Among Korean Adults in a Rural Area.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Association of dietary inflammatory index with gynecological cancers in NHANES 2011-2018.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association between the Chinese Dietary Inflammatory Index and risk of gastric cancer: a case-control study in Southeastern China.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association between dietary inflammatory index and fecal incontinence in American adults: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005-2010.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Association of dietary inflammatory index with sarcopenia in patients with Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Association between dietary inflammation index and albuminuria: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Review of dietary patterns and gastric cancer risk: epidemiology and biological evidence.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- Dietary inflammation index is associated with dyslipidemia: evidence from national health and nutrition examination survey, 1999-2019.Lipids in health and disease · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFew studies have evaluated the association between diet-related inflammation and gastric adenocarcinoma (GA) and evidence is scarce in Brazil. This study evaluated the association between a pro-inflammatory diet and GA.
methodsA multicenter case-control study was conducted in Brazil. A total of 1645 participants-492 cases, 377 endoscopy controls, and 776 hospital controls-were included. Energy-adjusted Dietary Inflammatory Index (E-DII
resultsIn cases versus endoscopy controls, a pro-inflammatory diet, estimated by higher E-DII scores, was associated with a higher risk GA (OR
conclusionsThis study provides evidence that a pro-inflammatory diet is associated with an increased risk of GA in Brazil. E-DII requires the inclusion of sodium due to its importance in carcinogenesis.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.