Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37446791›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Effect of Protease Combined with Heat Treatment on the Volatile Composition and Aroma Quality in Liqueur Wine.

Wen Li, Zhen Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Wei Li, Li Wang, Qi Shang, Jianming Du, Lina Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen LiCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Zhen ZhangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Yuanyuan ZhaoCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Wei LiCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Li WangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Qi ShangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Jianming DuCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Lina JinCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Gansu Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Gansu Provincial Department of Commerce Project;National Key R&D Program GCJ-2019-125-2;2019YFC1606505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this paper was to compare the effects of two clarification methods, protease combined with heat treatment and bentonite, on the aroma quality of liqueur wines, and to identify and analyze the overall differences between the basic components and volatile aroma compounds of liqueur wines after the two treatments by chemical analysis, headspace-solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC/MS), and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA). The results showed that total acidity, volatile acidity and pH in liqueur wines after protease combined with heat treatment were not significantly different from those of the blank control, and the ability to remove proteins was equal to that of the bentonite treatment. A total of 58 volatile aroma compounds were detected by HS-SPME-GC/MS. Compared with the blank control group (44 species, total 108.705 mg/L), 52 (83.233 mg/L) and 50 (120.655 mg/L) aroma compounds were detected in the bentonite and protease combined with heat treatments, respectively. Compared with the control and bentonite treatment, the protease combined with heat treatment significantly increased the total content of aromatic compounds in liqueur wines, and the types and contents of olefins, furans and phenols were higher. Among them, the compounds with major contributions in the protease combined with heat treatment were ionone,

Indexed as

Volatile Organic CompoundsWineBentoniteEndopeptidasesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHot TemperatureOdorantsPeptide HydrolasesSolid Phase MicroextractionBentoniteEndopeptidasesPeptide HydrolasesVolatile Organic Compoundsaroma qualityHS-SPME-GC/MSliqueur wineOPLS-DAprotease

Identifiers

PMID37446791
PMCPMC10343334
OpenAlexW4382982019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.