Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37446400›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

The Zebrafish Embryo as a Model Organism for Testing mRNA-Based Therapeutics.

Tjessa Bondue, Sante Princiero Berlingerio, Lambertus van den Heuvel, Elena Levtchenko

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. mRNA therapy improves the composition and motility in CCDC40-deficient cilia in vitro and in vivo.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Zebrafish: A Versatile and Powerful Model for Biomedical Research.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Unravelling the developmental toxicity of heavy metals using zebrafish as a model: a narrative review.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Evaluating the In Vivo Virulence of EnvironmentalAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tjessa BondueDepartment of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven Campus Gasthuisberg, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1952-6400
Sante Princiero BerlingerioDepartment of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven Campus Gasthuisberg, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9274-7360
Lambertus van den HeuvelDepartment of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven Campus Gasthuisberg, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Elena LevtchenkoDepartment of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven Campus Gasthuisberg, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8352-7312

Funding

European Renal Council Consolidator grant 101045467Research Foundation - Flanders 11A7823NResearch Foundation - Flanders 1801120N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

mRNA-based therapeutics have revolutionized the world of molecular therapy and have proven their potential in the vaccination campaigns for SARS-CoV2 and clinical trials for hereditary disorders. Preclinical studies have mainly focused on in vitro and rodent studies. However, research in rodents is costly and labour intensive, and requires ethical approval for all interventions. Zebrafish embryonic disease models are not always classified as laboratory animals and have been shown to be extremely valuable for high-throughput drug testing. Zebrafish larvae are characterized by their small size, optical transparency and high number of embryos, and are therefore also suited for the study of mRNA-based therapeutics. First, the one-cell stage injection of naked mRNA can be used to assess the effectivity of gene addition in vivo. Second, the intravascular injection in older larvae can be used to assess tissue targeting efficiency of (packaged) mRNA. In this review, we describe how zebrafish can be used as a steppingstone prior to testing mRNA in rodent models. We define the procedures that can be employed for both the one-cell stage and later-stage injections, as well as the appropriate procedures for post-injection follow-up.

Indexed as

COVID-19ZebrafishAnimalsEmbryo, NonmammalianRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2RNA, MessengerRNA, Viralmicro-injectionmRNA therapyzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID37446400
PMCPMC10342888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.