Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37445397›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Benralizumab in Patients with Severe Eosinophilic Asthma: A Multicentre Real-Life Experience.

Giulia Scioscia, Pasquale Tondo, Santi Nolasco, Corrado Pelaia, Giovanna Elisiana Carpagnano, Maria Filomena Caiaffa, Giuseppe Valenti, Angelantonio Maglio, Francesco Papia, Massimo Triggiani and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia SciosciaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2667-077X
Pasquale TondoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-8567
Santi NolascoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3995-7662
Corrado PelaiaDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4236-7367
Giovanna Elisiana CarpagnanoDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.
Maria Filomena CaiaffaAllergology and Clinical Immunology Unit, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Giuseppe ValentiAllergology and Pulmonology Unit, Provincial Outpatient Center of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Angelantonio MaglioDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1874-1686
Francesco PapiaAllergology and Pulmonology Unit, Provincial Outpatient Center of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9544-8718
Massimo TriggianiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7318-2093
Nunzio CrimiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Girolamo PelaiaDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9288-8913
Alessandro VatrellaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8265-3037
Maria Pia Foschino BarbaroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Claudia CrimiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9088-5214
University of Foggia · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMepolizumab and benralizumab are monoclonal antibodies directed against anti-IL-5 and anti-IL5R, respectively, and their use reduces the exacerbation rate and maintains oral corticosteroid requirements in severe eosinophilic asthma. Previous studies have tested the therapeutic switch between two biologics with excellent results, further demonstrating the heterogeneity of asthmatic disease and the complexity of the therapeutic choice. It remains unclear if such patients may improve following a switch from mepolizumab to benralizumab.

aimsWithin a multicentre real-life setting, we decided to evaluate the potential effectiveness of a therapeutic switch to benralizumab in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma initially treated with mepolizumab, who experienced sub-optimal responses. The secondary aim was to identify the clinical factors associated with a better response to benralizumab.

methodsWe retrospectively assessed patients with severe eosinophilic asthma treated at six Italian specialist centres, who were switched from mepolizumab to benralizumab following a sub-optimal response, defined as a partial or total lack of clinical remission (i.e., frequent severe exacerbations and/or poorly controlled symptoms and/or higher OCS daily use in patients with a poor or moderate response in the global evaluation of treatment effectiveness scale), after at least 12 months of treatment.

resultsTwenty-five patients were included in the analysis (mean age 56.76 ± 11.97 years, 65% female). At 6 months of treatment with benralizumab, the ACT score was significantly higher than the ACT score with mepolizumab (20.24 ± 3.38 vs. 16.77 ± 3.48,

conclusionsPatients diagnosed with severe eosinophilic asthma who experience a partial response to mepolizumab could benefit from switching to benralizumab, and even more those who have nasal polyposis.

Indexed as

benralizumabbiologicsmepolizumabsevere asthmaswitching

Identifiers

PMID37445397
PMCPMC10342237
OpenAlexW4382725975

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.