Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37445301›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

Influence of the Therapeutic Alliance on the Rehabilitation of Stroke: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies.

Alejandra Heredia-Callejón, Patricia García-Pérez, Juan Antonio Armenta-Peinado, Miguel Ángel Infantes-Rosales, María Carmen Rodríguez-Martínez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alejandra Heredia-CallejónDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain.
Patricia García-PérezOccupational Therapy Department, Hospital Marítimo, Servicio Andaluz de Salud (SAS), 29620 Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4135-7255
Juan Antonio Armenta-PeinadoDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain.
Miguel Ángel Infantes-RosalesDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5798-4221
María Carmen Rodríguez-MartínezDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0428-4798

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The therapeutic alliance is a fundamental component of rehabilitation in order to achieve effective outcomes. However, what develops, maintains or hinders this relationship has not been sufficiently explored. The aim of this systematic review is to recognize the role of the therapeutic alliance in the neurological rehabilitation process. A search for articles was carried out in the databases PubMed, Web of Science, SCOPUS, CINAHL, APA PsycInfo, OTseeker and Dialnet. They were selected according to the eligibility criteria. Internal quality assessment of the articles was measured with the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ). The systematic review was registered in PROSPERO (ID 346523). The search in the databases identified 1596 articles, from which 9 different studies were finally included in the systematic review, reflecting the limitations of studies in this field. All studies are qualitative, from the point of view of the patients themselves, their relatives and healthcare professionals. The total sample of the included studies is 182 participants (96 health professionals, 76 users and 10 relatives). Semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions and written reflections were mainly used to collect the data. In conclusion, the therapeutic alliance can be an active component in the post-stroke rehabilitation process. Being recognized as a person, collaboration with the therapeutic team, empathy, empowerment, confidence, professional skills, maintenance of hope and the role of the family have been identified as aspects that can have an influence on the therapeutic alliance.

Indexed as

qualitative researchrecovery of functionrehabilitationstroketherapeutic alliance

Identifiers

PMID37445301
PMCPMC10342975

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.