Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37445218›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Outcomes of Social Egg Freezing: A Cohort Study and a Comprehensive Literature Review.

Pragati Kakkar, Joanna Geary, Tania Stockburger, Aida Kaffel, Julia Kopeika, Tarek El-Toukhy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical Pregnancy and Live Birth Outcomes From 445 Vitrified Oocyte Cycles in Australia.The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nesting the Eggs on Another Day: Social Egg Freezing.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Social Egg Freezing-A Trend or Modern Reality?Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pragati KakkarAssisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Joanna GearyAssisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Tania StockburgerAssisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Aida KaffelAssisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Julia KopeikaAssisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Tarek El-ToukhyAssisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
St Thomas' Hospital · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the live birth outcome following oocyte thaw in women who underwent social egg freezing at Guy's Hospital, alongside a detailed published literature review to compare published results with the current study. A retrospective cohort study was conducted between January 2016 and March 2022 for all women who underwent egg freezing during this period. Overall, 167 women had 184 social egg freezing cycles. The mean age at freeze was 37.1 years and an average of 9.5 eggs were frozen per retrieval. In total, 16% of the women returned to use their frozen eggs. The mean egg thaw survival rate post egg thaw was 74%. The mean egg fertilisation rate was 67%. The pregnancy rate achieved per embryo transfer was 48% and the live birth rate per embryo transfer was 35%. We also noted that irrespective of age at freezing, a significantly high live birth rate was achieved when the number of eggs frozen per patient was 15 or more. Despite the rapid increase in social egg freezing cycles, the utilisation rate remains low. Pregnancy and live birth rate post thaw are encouraging if eggs are frozen at a younger age and if 15 eggs or more were frozen per patient.

Indexed as

elective oocyte cryopreservationin-vitro fertilizationlive birth ratepregnancysocial egg freezingvitrification

Identifiers

PMID37445218
PMCPMC10342811
OpenAlexW4381616818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.