Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37444790›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Botulinum Toxin for Drooling in Adults with Diseases of the Central Nervous System: A Meta-Analysis.

Chih-Rung Chen, Yu-Chi Su, Hui-Chuan Chen, Yu-Ching Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Rung ChenSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701401, Taiwan.
Yu-Chi SuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704302, Taiwan.
Hui-Chuan ChenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704302, Taiwan.
Yu-Ching LinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704302, Taiwan.
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TW

Funding

National Cheng Kung University NCKUMCS2021053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The purpose of this study was to determine whether the drooling of adult patients with diverse central nervous system diseases can be treated with botulinum toxin type A. (2) Methods: The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, and Embase were all searched for studies that fit the inclusion criteria. The patients in the studies had to be adults (>18 years old), and the studies had to be randomized placebo-controlled trials, controlled trials, or prospective studies. Each study had to have enough quantifiable data available for meta-analysis. The primary outcome measure was the Drooling Severity and Frequency Scale (DSFS). (3) Results: The meta-analysis comprised three studies. A statistically significant difference in DSFS score between the treatment and control groups was observed in the meta-analysis, with an overall standardized mean difference of -0.9377 (95% CI, -1.2919 to -0.5836;

Indexed as

botulinum toxinscentral nervous system diseasesdroolingmeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID37444790
PMCPMC10341342
OpenAlexW4383535130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.