Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37444706›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Exergames in Older Adult Community Centers and Nursing Homes to Improve Balance and Minimize the Risk of Falls in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

José Carlos Leal, Vinícius Silva Belo, Ingrid Morselli Santos, Rodrigo Vinícius Ferreira, Saulo Nascimento de Melo, Eduardo Sérgio da Silva

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Carlos LealGraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of São João Del Rei, CCO Campus, Divinópolis 35501-296, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Vinícius Silva BeloGraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of São João Del Rei, CCO Campus, Divinópolis 35501-296, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0183-1175
Ingrid Morselli SantosMedicine Course, Federal University of São João Del Rei, CCO Campus, Divinópolis 35501-296, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Rodrigo Vinícius FerreiraGraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of São João Del Rei, CCO Campus, Divinópolis 35501-296, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Saulo Nascimento de MeloGraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of São João Del Rei, CCO Campus, Divinópolis 35501-296, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0550-7586
Eduardo Sérgio da SilvaGraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of São João Del Rei, CCO Campus, Divinópolis 35501-296, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7409-9216
Federal University of São João del-Rei · BR

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a substantial gap in our knowledge regarding the efficacy of exergames on the reduction of fall risk in older adults. This systematic review analyzes the findings of clinical trials describing the efficacy of exergames to improve balance or reduce the risk of falls in individuals above 60 years of age who are residents in community centers or nursing homes. We searched Google Scholar, PubMed, and Embase up to January 2023. Initially, 52,294 records were screened. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 20 studies were included in this systematic review. Meta-analyses revealed statistically significant reductions in the risk of falls and improvements in balance. Exergaming tended to produce positive benefits according to the results obtained using different instruments (TUG, PPA, BBS, and others), control groups, and times of intervention. Nevertheless, a substantial proportion of studies exhibited a high risk of bias and only one had a long follow-up period. Although a large body of evidence supports the view that exergaming is suitable for reducing fall risk and improving balance in older adults, some gaps remain in our knowledge about such benefits.

Indexed as

exergamegait functionhealth benefitsolder populationphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID37444706
PMCPMC10341223
OpenAlexW4382725066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.