Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37444382›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Testicular Cancer Incidence among Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Patients: South Korean National Health Insurance Data.

Marn Joon Park, Kyung-Do Han, Jae Hoon Cho, Ji Ho Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrating the relevance of sleep into testicular-cancer survivorship care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marn Joon ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University Hospital, School of Medicine, Inha University, 27 Inhang-ro, Jung-gu, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Do HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hoon ChoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, 120-1 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05030, Republic of Korea.
Ji Ho ChoiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University, 170 Jomaru-ro, Bucheon 14584, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5194-930X
Inha University Hospital · KRKonkuk University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

This study was supported by the Soonchunhyang University Research Fund n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been linked to an increased risk of acquiring many types of cancer. No data on the prevalence of testicular cancer in OSA patients have been reported in the literature. The goal of the present investigation is to find out the impact of OSA on the incidence of testicular cancer based on the Korea National Health Insurance Service (KNHIS) dataset. A cohort of adult male patients newly registered with OSA in the KNHIS data from 2007 to 2014 who had no history of any previous cancer diagnosis was included. The main outcome measure was newly diagnosed testicular cancer in the National Medical Expenses Support Program. The control group was set at five times larger than the OSA group, and it was matched with age and sex. The cumulative incidence and hazard ratio (HR) for the development of testicular cancer were compared between the OSA and control groups. Further subgroup analysis was conducted in the three different age groups. In the study period, a total of 152,801 male adult patients newly diagnosed with OSA were included, whereas 764,005 individuals were recruited as the control group. The HR of OSA for developing testicular cancer was 1.58 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.92-2.60), showing no significant HR regardless of confounding adjustment. However, the subgroup analysis revealed a significantly increased HR to develop testicular cancer of 3.39 (95% CI: 1.08-10.06) in groups aged more than 65, whereas the age ranges of 20-40 and 40-64 showed no significance (1.19 (0.44-2.75) and 1.27 (0.50-2.80), respectively). OSA may not influence the incidence of testicular cancer in the general adult population. However, compared to younger males, males over 65 may be more susceptible to OSA when it comes to developing testicular cancer.

Indexed as

incidencenational health programsobstructive sleep apneasleep apneatesticular cancer

Identifiers

PMID37444382
PMCPMC10340060
OpenAlexW4381617240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.