Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37444113›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

A RE-AIM Analysis of a Mental Health App for Undergraduate and Medical Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.

Krisdaniel Berreta, Cynthia Nguyen, Alexis M Stoner, Lindsey Ridgeway, Angela Wilson, Natalie Fadel, Duke Biber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Krisdaniel BerretaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Spartanburg, SC 29303, USA.
Cynthia NguyenDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Spartanburg, SC 29303, USA.
Alexis M StonerDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Spartanburg, SC 29303, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7022-4059
Lindsey RidgewayStudent Affairs, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Spartanburg, SC 29303, USA.
Angela WilsonMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Natalie FadelDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuro-Behavioral Sciences, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Spartanburg, SC 29303, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3681-2460
Duke BiberDepartment of Health Promotion and Physical Education, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA 30144, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to use the RE-AIM framework to evaluate the implementation of a mental health app designed for undergraduate and medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic.

participantsMedical (

methodsUniversities from the United States were recruited to deploy the Sharpen app for medical and undergraduate students. The Sharpen app provided psychoeducational modules in mental health literacy, social-emotional learning, mindfulness-based stress reduction, and suicide prevention to promote protective factors for students. The utilization of the Sharpen app was analyzed using the RE-AIM framework using a retrospective, cross-sectional design.

resultsReach: A total of 12.72% of medical students and 6.00% of undergraduate students participated in the study. EFFICACY: Medical students viewed significantly more pages, had a significantly higher unique page view average, and a statistically significant exit percentage when compared to undergraduate students. Adoption: A total of 100% of the universities that were recruited participated in the study. IMPLEMENTATION: Five out of six implementation criteria were included, indicating high implementation. Maintenance: All of the universities continued using the Sharpen app following the end of data collection, resulting in a 100% maintenance rate.

conclusionsThe RE-AIM framework indicated usability and maintenance by medical and undergraduate students. Future research needs to implement a more rigorous design to determine the impact of the Sharpen app on mental health outcomes in medical and undergraduate students.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mobile ApplicationsStudents, MedicalCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthPandemicsRetrospective StudiesCOVID-19digital healthmental healthmental health app

Identifiers

PMID37444113
PMCPMC10341913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.