Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37443540›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Use of Respiratory Effort Improves an ECG-Based Deep Learning Algorithm to Assess Sleep-Disordered Breathing.

Jiali Xie, Pedro Fonseca, Johannes P van Dijk, Xi Long, Sebastiaan Overeem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiali XieBiomedical Diagnostics Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7369-1960
Pedro FonsecaBiomedical Diagnostics Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2932-6402
Johannes P van DijkBiomedical Diagnostics Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6188-2973
Xi LongBiomedical Diagnostics Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9505-1270
Sebastiaan OvereemBiomedical Diagnostics Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6445-9836
Philips (Netherlands) · NLEindhoven University of Technology · NLKempenhaeghe · NLUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

Technology Foundation STW 14619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep apnea is a prevalent sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) condition that affects a large population worldwide. Research has demonstrated the potential of using electrocardiographic (ECG) signals (heart rate and ECG-derived respiration, EDR) to detect SDB. However, EDR may be a suboptimal replacement for respiration signals.

methodsWe evaluated a previously described ECG-based deep learning algorithm in an independent dataset including 198 patients and compared performance for SDB event detection using thoracic respiratory effort versus EDR. We also evaluated the algorithm in terms of apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) estimation performance, and SDB severity classification based on the estimated AHI.

resultsUsing respiratory effort instead of EDR, we achieved an improved performance in SDB event detection (F1 score = 0.708), AHI estimation (Spearman's correlation = 0.922), and SDB severity classification (Cohen's kappa of 0.62 was obtained based on AHI).

conclusionRespiratory effort is superior to EDR to assess SDB. Using respiratory effort and ECG, the previously described algorithm achieves good performance in a new dataset from an independent laboratory confirming its adequacy for this task.

Indexed as

apneaECG-derived respirationelectrocardiogramrecurrent neural networkrespiratory effortsleep-disordered breathing

Identifiers

PMID37443540
PMCPMC10340311
OpenAlexW4382066528

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.