Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37443529›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Study of the Epidemiology, Clinical, and Phenotypic Characteristics of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Northen-Central Region of Saudi Arabia.

Ahmed A Al-Fawzan, Sulaiman A Al-Radhi, Ahmed S Al-Omar, Nawaf H Al-Mutiri, Ammar M Al-Ammari, Mohammad El-Gohary, Amal N Shamsan, Hamdan M Al Shehri, Naif S ALGhasab

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Saudi consensus guidance for the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Biologic therapy utilization trends in inflammatory bowel disease: A narrative review from Saudi Arabia.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed A Al-FawzanDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Burydah 52366, Saudi Arabia.
Sulaiman A Al-RadhiDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Burydah 52366, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S Al-OmarDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Burydah 52366, Saudi Arabia.
Nawaf H Al-MutiriDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Burydah 52366, Saudi Arabia.
Ammar M Al-AmmariDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Burydah 52366, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad El-GoharyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Buraydah Central Hospital, Burydah 52361, Saudi Arabia.
Amal N ShamsanDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Saud Hospital, Onaizah 56437, Saudi Arabia.
Hamdan M Al ShehriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical College, Najran University, Najran 61441, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6806-4324
Naif S ALGhasabDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical College, Ha'il University, Ha'il 55476, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6783-796X
King Fahad Specialist Hospital · SABuraydah Colleges · SAKing Saud University · SANajran University · SAUniversity of Ha'il · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is becoming increasingly prevalent in Saudi Arabia. However, there is limited data on the characteristics and manifestations of IBD in this population. This study aimed to establish a multi-center database of patients with IBD in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia to better understand the demographics, prevalence, and manifestations of IBD in this population.

methodsThis retrospective study included patients diagnosed with IBD at three healthcare facilities in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia. The patient's demographic and clinical characteristics, disease location and behavior, age at diagnosis, medication use, related surgeries, and extraintestinal manifestations were recorded based on the Montreal classification. A total of 257 patients with IBD were included in the study, of which 126 had UC and 131 had CD.

resultsOf the 257 patients with IBD, 134 (52.2%) were male and 123 (47.8%) were female. The mean age of patients with CD and UC were 28.74 (range 15-67) and 38.79 (range 15-75) years, respectively. There was a significant difference between all age groups (

conclusionsThis study provides crucial insights into the demographics, patterns, and manifestations of IBD in Saudi Arabia. The findings highlight the need for improved diagnosis, management, and treatment strategies for IBD in this population. The establishment of a multi-center database will help to facilitate future research and improve patient care in Saudi Arabia.

Indexed as

Crohn’s disease (CD)inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)ulcerative colitis (UC)

Identifiers

PMID37443529
PMCPMC10341260
OpenAlexW4381617541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.