Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37443178›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Stability of the emulsion during the injection of anionic and cationic surfactants in the presence of various salts.

Hamid Garmsiri, Shahriar Jahani, Yousef Kazemzadeh, Mohammad Sharifi, Masoud Riazi, Reza Azin

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hamid GarmsiriDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Shahriar JahaniDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum, Gas, and Petrochemical Engineering, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran.
Yousef KazemzadehDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum, Gas, and Petrochemical Engineering, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran. yusefkazemzade@pgu.ac.ir.
Mohammad SharifiDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran Polytechnic, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud RiaziDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. mriazi@shirazu.ac.ir.
Reza AzinDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum, Gas, and Petrochemical Engineering, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran.
Persian Gulf University · IRShiraz University · IRAmirkabir University of Technology · IRNortheast Petroleum University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smart water injection is one of the engineering techniques to enhance oil recovery (EOR) from carbonate and sandstone reservoirs that have been widely used in recent decades. Wettability alteration and IFT are among the essential and influential mechanisms that can be mentioned to achieve EOR. One of the critical issues in the field of EOR is the effect of reservoir ions on the formation and stability of the emulsion. Investigating the role and performance of these ions during EOR processes is of significant importance. These processes are based on smart water injection and natural production. In this research, stability was investigated and formed during the injection of different concentrations of anionic and cationic surfactants, respectively alpha olefin sulfonate (AOS) and cetrimonium bromide (CTAB), into a water-oil emulsion with a volume ratio of 30-70. Considering the droplet diameter distribution and the flow speed of separation by centrifugation, the optimal concentration level has been investigated in both surfactants. Based on the results, the highest stability and emulsion formation occurred in the presence of AOS surfactant. Then different concentrations of CaCl

Indexed as

SaltsSodium ChlorideAlkanesulfonatesCalcium ChlorideCetrimoniumEmulsionsSurface-Active AgentsWaterAlkanesulfonatesCalcium ChlorideCetrimoniumEmulsionsSaltsSodium ChlorideSurface-Active AgentsWater

Identifiers

PMID37443178
PMCPMC10344876
OpenAlexW4384200712

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.