Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37443089›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2023

The outcomes of postgraduate palliative care education and training: assessment and comparison of nurses and physicians.

Kevin Marciniak, Alexandra Scherg, Piret Paal, Stephen Mason, Frank Elsner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kevin MarciniakDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany. kevinmarciniak@icloud.com.
Alexandra SchergDepartment of Critical Care and Emergency Medicine, Klinikum Bremen Mitte, Bremen, Germany.
Piret PaalInstitute of Palliative Care, Paracelsus Medical University in Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Stephen MasonPalliative Care Unit, School of Medicine, Institute of Life Course & Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England.
Frank ElsnerDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
RWTH Aachen University · DEKlinikum Bremen-Mitte · DEParacelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWithin Germany, there is a heterogeneous range of training and continuing education in palliative care for different professional groups. The German Society for Palliative Medicine (DGP), together with the German Hospice and Palliative Care Association (DHPV), have defined quality requirements for postgraduate training in palliative care. These requirements include the evaluation of course structures and the assessment of outcomes.

aimTo assess the 'learning gains' in palliative care nurses and physicians undertaking continuing education programmes, and evaluate the structures and processes. To identify if/how the continuing education programmes could be improved. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe development of Nurses' and Physicians' learning was determined using a retrospective self-assessment procedure. The evaluation was based on learning objectives developed in the DGP Education Working Group, using a six-point Likert scale for each item, and space for 'free-text' comments. Assessments were conducted after training.

resultsFive hundred twenty nine self-assessments were recorded (456 nurses / 73 physicians). An increase in learning is demonstrated in all areas (knowledge, skills, social and self-competence) for each profession. The greatest gain was in symptom control. However, there were significant differences in the extent of learning gains between nurses and physicians.

conclusionAnalysis suggests current training results in improvements, but personal competences progress less than knowledge and skills. One way to improve this would be to introduce more interprofessional continuing education elements. Evaluation, as a basis for improving training concepts, is essential for continual development.

Indexed as

Hospice CareNursesPhysiciansHumansPalliative CareRetrospective StudiesEvaluationGermanyInterprofessional educationLearning gainPalliative careSymptom control

Identifiers

PMID37443089
PMCPMC10339497
OpenAlexW4384204779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.