Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37443023›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2023

The relationship between pregnancy count and duration of breast-feeding with metabolic syndrome (Fasa Persian cohort study).

Saeideh Zareei, Fatemeh Behrasi, Mohammad Mehdi Naghizadeh, Fatemeh Talebzadeh, Ali Kharmandar, Mojtaba Farjam, Reza Homayounfar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saeideh ZareeiNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Fatemeh BehrasiDepartment Of Nutrition, School Of Medicine, Zahedan University Of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi NaghizadehNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5562-103X
Fatemeh TalebzadehStudent's research committee, Fasa University of medical sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ali KharmandarStudent's research committee, Fasa University of medical sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Mojtaba FarjamNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4826-2846
Reza HomayounfarFaculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. r_homayounfar@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5398-9519
Fasa University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute · IRZahedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Fasa University of Medical Sciences 97150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChanges that occur during pregnancy and after that during breastfeeding induce some symptoms similar to metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk factors. This study aims to determine the relationship between pregnancy, as well as the duration of breastfeeding and MetS controlling the effect of other risk factors like hypertension, glucose intolerance, triglyceride, central obesity, and reduction of high-density lipoprotein in women of Fasa Persian Cohort Study. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 5015 women aged 35-70 years were investigated in the Sheshdeh region from 2016 to 2021, and the information related to the disease symptoms was collected through questionnaires, examinations, and laboratory tests. MetS was calculated based on two guidelines according to adult treatment panel III (ATP III) and international diabetes federation (IDF) methods. For reporting the data, the odds ratio with its 95% confidence interval was used. In order to eliminate the effect of confounders, logistic regression was used.

resultsPrevalence of MetS showed a descending trend in women with up to two pregnancies and it reached 22.6% and 22.4% using ATPIII and IDF methods respectively, while with an increase in the number of pregnancies of more than two, MetS prevalence was ascending. The prevalence of MetS did not have any specific trend across various breastfeeding duration groups. Multivariate analysis approved that the odds ratio of developing MetS in comparison with women who had two pregnancies was significantly increasing trend when the pregnancy counts increased.

conclusionThe chance of developing MetS based on both IDF and ATP III methods after adjustment for confounding effects would grow with an increase in the number of pregnancies to more than two and breast-feeding of more than seven years. It is recommended that women with more than two pregnancies or the long duration of breast-feeding women undergo a specialized examination to investigate and control MetS problems so that future diseases could be prevented.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeAdenosine TriphosphateAdultBreast FeedingCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsAdenosine TriphosphateAdult treatment panel IIIBreast-feedingInternational diabetes FederationMetabolic syndromePregnancyWomen

Identifiers

PMID37443023
PMCPMC10339557
OpenAlexW4384200923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.