Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37442949›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

Neutrophil extracellular traps predict postoperative pulmonary complications in paediatric patients undergoing parental liver transplantation.

Yaling Liu, Huigang Shu, Ping Wan, Xiaodong Wang, Hong Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yaling Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Huigang Shu *Department of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Ping WanDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, China. 1978wangxiaodong@163.com.
Hong XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. hongx93044@126.com.
Renji Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNShanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing United Heart Foundation BJUHFCSOARF201901-11Shanghai Key Clinical Specialty Project shslczdzk06202The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20212BAB206085The Top-level Clinical Discipline Project of Shanghai Pudong PWYgf2021-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParental liver transplantation (PLT) improves long-term survival rates in paediatric hepatic failure patients; however, the mechanism of PLT-induced postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) is unclear.

methodsA total of 133 paediatric patients undergoing PLT were included. Serum levels of NET components, including circulating free DNA (cfDNA), DNA-histone complex, and myeloperoxidase (MPO)-DNA complex, were detected. The occurrence of PPCs post-PLT, prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay and death within one year were recorded as the primary and secondary outcomes.

resultsThe overall rate of PPCs in the hospital was 47.4%. High levels of serum cfDNA, DNA-histone complexes and MPO-DNA complexes were associated with an increased risk of PPCs (for cfDNA, OR 2.24; for DNA-histone complex, OR 1.64; and for MPO-DNA, OR 1.94), prolonged ICU stay (OR 1.98, 4.26 and 3.69, respectively), and death within one year (OR 1.53, 2.65 and 1.85, respectively). The area under the curve of NET components for the prediction of PPCs was 0.843 for cfDNA, 0.813 for DNA-histone complexes, and 0.906 for MPO-DNA complexes. During the one-year follow-up, the death rate was higher in patients with PPCs than in patients without PPCs (14.3% vs. 2.9%, P = 0.001).

conclusionsHigh serum levels of NET components are associated with an increased incidence of PPCs and death within one year in paediatric patients undergoing PLT. Serum levels of NET components serve as a biomarker for post-PLT PPCs and a prognostic indicator.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsExtracellular TrapsLiver TransplantationChildHistonesHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsCell-Free Nucleic AcidsHistonesPaediatricParental liver transplantationPostoperative pulmonary complication

Identifiers

PMID37442949
PMCPMC10347742
OpenAlexW4384132775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.