Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37442906›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2023

Assessing quality of life with SarQol is useful in screening for sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in older women.

Rosa Fonfría-Vivas, Pilar Pérez-Ros, Joaquín Barrachina-Igual, Ana Pablos-Monzó, Francisco M Martínez-Arnau

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Association between sarcopenic obesity, obesity, sarcopenia and quality of life in middle-aged and older Chinese: the Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Evaluating the SarQoLHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rosa Fonfría-VivasDepartment of Nursing, Universitat de València, Av. Menendez Pelayo 19, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Pilar Pérez-RosDepartment of Nursing, Universitat de València, Av. Menendez Pelayo 19, 46010, Valencia, Spain. maria.p.perez-ros@uv.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2118-9792
Joaquín Barrachina-IgualFaculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Ramiro de Maetzu 14, 46900, Torrent, Valencia, Spain.
Ana Pablos-MonzóFaculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Ramiro de Maetzu 14, 46900, Torrent, Valencia, Spain.
Francisco M Martínez-ArnauFrailty and Cognitive Impairment Research Group (FROG), University of Valencia, Menéndez I Pelayo, 19, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Universitat de València · ESValencia Catholic University Saint Vincent Martyr · ES

Funding

Conselleria de Innovación, Universidades, Ciencia y Sociedad Digital, Generalitat Valenciana GV/2020/071Universitat de València UV-19-INV_AE19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQoL) may be impaired in the presence of sarcopenia. Since a specific quality of life questionnaire became available for sarcopenia (SarQol), cutoffs to screen for this condition have been proposed, prompting the need to assess them in different populations. Due to the lack of consensus on diagnostic criteria, the tool has not yet been analyzed in screening for sarcopenic obesity.

aimOur aim is to measure the SarQoL's metric properties and establish a cutoff in QoL assessments that could be used along the diagnostic pathway for sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older women.

methodsThis cross-sectional study assessed women aged ≥ 70 years using the SarQol, sarcopenia criteria (EWGSOP2) and sarcopenic obesity criteria (ESPEN/EASO). Cutoffs for the SarQol were defined with a receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curve, and sensitivity and specificity were analyzed.

resultsOf the 95 included women (mean age 76.0 years, standard deviation [SD] 5.7), 7.3% (n = 7) were classified as having sarcopenic obesity, 22.1% (n = 21) as having sarcopenia, and 70.5% (n = 67) as not having sarcopenia. The total SarQol score was higher in women without sarcopenia (66.5 SD 16.2) versus those with sarcopenia (56.6 SD 15.6) and sarcopenic obesity (45.1 SD 7.9). A cutoff of ≤ 60 points is proposed for sarcopenia screening (area under the ROC curve [AUC] 0.67; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.53-0.80; sensitivity 61.9%; specificity 62%), and ≤ 50 points for sarcopenic obesity (AUC 0.85; 95% CI 0.74-0.95; sensitivity 71.4%; specificity 76.9%).

conclusionsQuality of life is compromised in women with sarcopenia and especially in those with sarcopenic obesity. The SarQol could be useful in screening for these conditions, providing insight into health-related quality of life in older people with sarcopenia.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansObesityQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalence, SarQoLQuality of lifeSarcopeniaSarcopenic obesityWomen

Identifiers

PMID37442906
PMCPMC10520098
OpenAlexW4384264043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.