Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37442129›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2023

Distinct layers of BRD4-PTEFb reveal bromodomain-independent function in transcriptional regulation.

Bin Zheng, Sarah Gold, Marta Iwanaszko, Benjamin Charles Howard, Lu Wang, Ali Shilatifard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Structural basis for P-TEFb association with BRD4.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  2. Review
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  18. BRD4 regulates Aurora B kinase activity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bin ZhengSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Sarah GoldSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Marta IwanaszkoSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Benjamin Charles HowardSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Lu WangSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. Electronic address: lu.wang1@northwestern.edu.
Ali ShilatifardSimpson Querrey Institute for Epigenetics and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. Electronic address: ash@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Mutations of Chromatin and its Modifying Machineries in MalignanciesR35CA197569 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Ali Shilatifard · 2015 to 2026
$10.7M
Role of BAP1/ASXL3 complex in transcriptional regulation and development-ADMIN SUPPL for EquipmentR35GM146979 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Lu Wang · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Computational Approaches for Studying Transcription Elongation Control in CancerR50CA265372 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Marta Iwanaszko · 2022 to 2026
$722k
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197569NCI NIH HHS R50 CA265372NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The BET family protein BRD4, which forms the CDK9-containing BRD4-PTEFb complex, is considered to be a master regulator of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) pause release. Because its tandem bromodomains interact with acetylated histone lysine residues, it has long been thought that BRD4 requires these bromodomains for its recruitment to chromatin and transcriptional regulatory function. Here, using rapid depletion and genetic complementation with domain deletion mutants, we demonstrate that BRD4 bromodomains are dispensable for Pol II pause release. A minimal, bromodomain-less C-terminal BRD4 fragment containing the PTEFb-interacting C-terminal motif (CTM) is instead both necessary and sufficient to mediate Pol II pause release in the absence of full-length BRD4. Although BRD4-PTEFb can associate with chromatin through acetyl recognition, our results indicate that a distinct, active BRD4-PTEFb population functions to regulate transcription independently of bromodomain-mediated chromatin association. These findings may enable more effective pharmaceutical modulation of BRD4-PTEFb activity.

Indexed as

Nuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinGene Expression RegulationHistonesCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinHistonesNuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsBRD4bromodomainsdBET6elongationJQ1pause releasePol IIPTEFbrapid depletion

Identifiers

PMID37442129
PMCPMC10527981

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.