SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2023
Efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma injections for the treatment of osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Low-Cost Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection for the Management of Hemarthropathy
Platelet Rich Plasma for Musculoskeletal Conditions
Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of rheumatic diseases · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of arthroscopic debridement combined with platelet-rich plasma injection for knee osteoarthritis: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.The Journal of international medical research · 2026Pooled it
- From regeneration to immunomodulation: a 20-year global bibliometric analysis of platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Mesenchymal stem cells and platelet rich plasma therapy for knee osteoarthritis: an umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analysis.Annals of Saudi medicinePooled it
- Time-dependent growth factor kinetics, platelet concentration, and clinical response following platelet-rich plasma versus saline in chronic tenosynovitis: a randomized controlled trial.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Trial
- The varying clinical effectiveness of single, three and five intraarticular injections of platelet-rich plasma in knee osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2024Trial
- Availability and Pricing of Orthobiologic Knee Injections Vary by Practice Type but Not by Community Socioeconomic Vulnerability in Suburban New York.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Comparative Outcome Analysis of Leukocyte-Rich Platelet-rich Plasma, Leukocyte-Poor Platelet-rich Plasma, Injectable Platelet-rich Fibrin and Corticosteroid Injections in Periarthritis of the Shoulder: A Double-Blinded, Four-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2026Article
- Standalone Intra-Articular Injections for Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: Overview of Meta-Analytic Evidence.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Short-term outcomes of two PRP-based treatment protocols for Stoller grade I-II meniscal lesions: serial ultrasound-guided perimeniscal PRP injections versus arthroscopic management with a single intra-operative intra-articular PRP injection.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Intraosseous platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis: a comprehensive review.EFORT open reviews · 2026Review
- Cross-Linked Versus Linear Hyaluronic Acid for Cartilage Repair in Rat Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2026Article
- Subchondral Knee Injections: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Current Clinical Outcomes, Safety, and Arthroplasty Delay.Cartilage · 2026Article
- Retrospective analysis of platelet rich plasma injections for ankle osteoarthritis in athletic population.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Article
- Epidural Platelet-Rich Plasma Long-Term Outcome Is Better Than Steroid for Prolapsed Lumbar Intervertebral Discs: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Spine surgery and related research · 2026Review
- A novel platelet-rich plasma clinically induces reliable, rapid, long-term chronic peripheral neuropathic pain elimination.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Anticoagulant-free preparation of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) / fluid platelet-rich fibrin (f-PRF): a pre-clinical comparative performance study.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Evolution and mechanistic insights of platelet-derived products in temporomandibular joint regeneration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Comparative effects of platelets and plasma-derived mitochondria in early-phase Achilles tendon inflammation.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Article
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: In recent years, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections for osteoarthritis (OA) have been widely promoted in clinical practice, but their effectiveness is controversial. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis of relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to determine the efficacy and safety of PRP injections for the treatment of OA. Methods: We searched databases including Embase, Web of Science, Medline, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library for relevant studies. Two researchers (YQX and CG) performed literature screening, baseline data extraction, literature quality assessment, and heterogeneity analysis of RCTs from the retrieved studies. Based on the magnitude of heterogeneity Results: We included 24 RCTs comprising 1344 patients with OA who met the inclusion criteria, with the main types of morbidity being knee osteoarthritis (KOA), hip osteoarthritis (HOA), ankle osteoarthritis (AOA), and temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). Our results indicate that PRP injections were effective in improving Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain scores in patients with KOA, HOA, and AOA compared to controls (AOA, MD = -1.15, CI = 95% [-1.74, -0.56], Conclusion: PRP injection therapy can safely and effectively improve functional activity in patients with OA and produce positive analgesic effects in patients with KOA, TMJOA, and AOA. However, PRP injection therapy did not significantly reduce pain symptoms in patients with HOA. In addition, the analgesic effect of LP-PRP was greater than that of LR-PRP. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier: CRD42022362066.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.