Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37441342›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2023

The Longitudinal Course of Prospectively Recorded Patient-reported Outcomes in Prostate Cancer Patients Treated with Surgery and Salvage Radiotherapy.

Line V Hjelle, Marie Sælen, Erling Aarsæther, Tore Knutsen, Sigve Andersen, Anne G Bentzen, Elin Richardsen, Tom Wilsgaard, Sophie D Fosså, Hege S Haugnes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Line V HjelleDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Marie SælenDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Erling AarsætherDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Tore KnutsenDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Sigve AndersenDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Anne G BentzenDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Elin RichardsenDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Tom WilsgaardInstitute of Community Medicine, UIT-The Artic University, Tromsø, Norway.
Sophie D FossåDivision of Cancer Medicine and Radiotherapy, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Hege S HaugnesDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
University Hospital of North Norway · NOUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after prostate cancer (PC) treatment, including both radical prostatectomy (RP) and salvage radiation therapy (SRT), are under-reported. Objective: To investigate PROMs longitudinally from before SRT until 18 mo after SRT for men treated with contemporary treatment modalities. Design setting and participants: This prospective, longitudinal cohort study included 120 men (whole cohort) treated with SRT administered with volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy from 2016 to 2021 at the University Hospital of North Norway. The whole cohort was followed from before SRT until 18 mo after SRT. A subcohort of 48 men was followed from before RP until 18 mo after SRT. Outcome measurements and statistical analysis: PROMs were collected with the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index-26 (EPIC-26), covering symptoms of urinary incontinence, urinary irritative, bowel, sexual, and hormonal domains. The domain scores were inquired before RP, 3 mo after RP, before SRT, at SRT termination, and 3 and 18 mo after SRT. We used linear mixed models with repeated measurements design to assess changes in PROMs throughout the treatment period. Results and limitations: The median age before SRT was 63 yr. For the whole cohort, all five domains worsened at 3 and 18 mo after SRT compared with those before SRT. The estimated mean changes from before SRT to 18 mo after SRT are as follows: urinary incontinence -13.1, urinary irritative function -10.4, bowel -16.8, sexual function -9.1, and hormonal function -20.2 (at clinically important levels for all domains but sexual). For the subcohort, the mean urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, and hormonal functions were significantly worsened 3 and 18 mo after SRT compared with those before RP at clinically important levels. Conclusions: Men treated for PC report particular increased severity of urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal symptoms after SRT compared with baseline status. Patient summary: For men with prostate cancer, the treatment combination of surgery and salvage radiotherapy worsens urinary incontinence and bowel, sexual, and hormonal functions.

Indexed as

Adverse health outcomesExpanded Prostate Cancer Index-26Patient-reported outcome measuresProstate cancerSalvage radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID37441342
PMCPMC10334245
OpenAlexW4376626990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.