Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37441128›Full record

ArticleQualitative research in medicine & healthcare2023

Operating in the margins: Women's lived experience of training and working in orthopaedic surgery in South Africa.

Mari Thiart, Megan O'Connor, Jana Müller, Nuhaa Holland, Jason Bantjes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Qualitative research in medicine & healthcare, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Coping With Microaggressions and Gaslighting in the Surgical Learning Environment.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Editorial: Using qualitative research in the classroom.Qualitative research in medicine & healthcare · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mari ThiartDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tygerberg, Stellenbosch University.
Megan O'ConnorDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal.
Jana MüllerUkwanda Centre for Rural Health, Department of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University.
Nuhaa HollandInstitute for Life Course Health Research, Department of Global Health, Stellenbosch University.
Jason BantjesInstitute for Life Course Health Research, Department of Global Health, Stellenbosch University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medicine in South Africa (SA), as in other parts of the world, is becoming an increasingly gender diverse profession, yet orthopaedic surgery continues to be dominated by men, with women constituting approximately 5% of the profession in SA. The aim of this descriptive qualitative study was to explore women's experiences of training and working as orthopaedic surgeons in SA and identify structures, practices, attitudes, and ideologies that may promote or impede the inclusion of women. Data were collected via focus group discussions with women orthopaedic surgeons (n=16). Grounded in phenomenology, data were analysed using thematic analysis following a data-driven inductive approach to making sense of participants' experiences. Five main themes emerged: i) dynamic working environments and the work of transformation; ii) negotiating competing roles of mother and surgeon; iii) belonging, exclusion and internalised sexism; iv) gaslighting and silencing; and v) acts of resistance - agency and pushing back. The findings highlight the dynamic process in which both men and women contribute to co-creating, re-producing, and challenging practices that make medicine more inclusive.

Indexed as

Diversitymedical trainingorthopaedic surgerySouth Africawomen

Identifiers

PMID37441128
PMCPMC10336873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.