Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37440979›Full record

ArticleColombia medica (Cali, Colombia)

Clinical value of Hospital Admission Risk Profile (HARP) and the Identification of Seniors at Risk (ISAR) scales to predict hospital-associated functional decline in an acute geriatric unit in Colombia.

Diego Andrés Chavarro-Carvajal, Damaris Catherine Sánchez, Maria Paula Vargas-Beltran, Luis Carlos Venegas-Sanabria, Oscar Mauricio Muñoz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diego Andrés Chavarro-CarvajalPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto de Envejecimiento, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-8584-3191
Damaris Catherine SánchezPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto de Envejecimiento, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-6952-6121
Maria Paula Vargas-BeltranPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto de Envejecimiento, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-7470-3054
Luis Carlos Venegas-SanabriaUniversidad del Rosario, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud. Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8260-9108
Oscar Mauricio MuñozPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-5401-0018

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Older adults admitted to a hospital for acute illness are at higher risk of hospital-associated functional decline during stays and after discharge. Objective: This study aimed to assess the calibration and discriminative abilities of the Hospital Admission Risk Profile (HARP) and the Identification of Seniors at Risk (ISAR) scales as predictors of hospital-associated functional decline at discharge in a cohort of patients older than age 65 receiving management in an acute geriatric care unit in Colombia. Methods: This study is an external validation of ISAR and HARP prediction models in a cohort of patients over 65 years managed in an acute geriatric care unit. The study included patients with Barthel index measured at admission and discharge. The evaluation discriminate ability and calibration, two fundamental aspects of the scales. Results: Of 833 patients evaluated, 363 (43.6%) presented hospital-associated functional decline at discharge. The HARP underestimated the risk of hospital-associated functional decline for patients in low- and intermediate-risk categories (relation between observed/expected events (ROE) 1.82 and 1.51, respectively). The HARP overestimated the risk of hospital-associated functional decline for patients in the high-risk category (ROE 0.91). The ISAR underestimated the risk of hospital-associated functional decline for patients in low- and high-risk categories (ROE 1.59 and 1.11). Both scales showed poor discriminative ability, with an area under the curve (AUC) between 0.55 and 0.60. Conclusions: This study found that HARP and ISAR scales have limited discriminative ability to predict HAFD at discharge. The HARP and ISAR scales should be used cautiously in the Colombian population since they underestimate the risk of hospital-associated functional decline and have low discriminative ability.

Indexed as

HospitalizationHospitalsActivities of Daily LivingAgedCarrier ProteinsColombiaCytokinesHumansRisk AssessmentCarrier ProteinsCytokinespleiotrophinactivities of daily livingdeliriumElderlyHARPhospital functional deteriorationhospitalizationISAR patient dischargepatient readmissionpolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID37440979
PMCPMC10335384

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.