ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology
Characterization of Circulating Tumor Cells Using Imaging Flow Cytometry in Liver Disease Patients.
Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Isolation and typing techniques for circulating tumor cells.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Biological roles and clinical applications of EpCAM in HCC.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Diagnostic value of expressions of cancer stem cell markers for adverse outcomes of hepatocellular carcinoma and their associations with prognosis: A Bayesian network meta‑analysis.Oncology letters · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is asymptomatic at an early stage which delays its timely diagnosis and treatment. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs), derived from a primary or secondary tumor, may help in the management of HCC. Here, we evaluate and characterize CTCs in liver disease patients. Methods: In total, 65 patients, categorized into liver cirrhosis (LC) (n = 30) and HCC (n = 35), were enrolled. Using ImagestreamX MkII imaging flow cytometer, CTCs were detected and characterized using biomarker expression of EpCAM, CK, AFP, CD45, and DRAQ5 in LC and HCC patients. Results: CTCs were detected in 33/35 (94%) HCC patients and in 28/30 (93%) LC patients. In the HCC group, the number of biomarker-positive CTCs was higher in BCLC stage D when compared with others. EpCAM + CK was the most expressed biomarker on CTCs in LC versus HCC (83.3% vs. 77.14%), followed by AFP (80% vs. 65.71%), EpCAM (30% vs. 28.57%), and CK (16.6% vs. 14.28%). The EpCAM cell area was significantly associated ( Conclusion: Enumeration and cell area of CTCs may be used as a biomarker for early detection of HCC and guiding treatment.
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Registered trials
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