Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37439113›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2023

Deciphering the mitophagy receptor network identifies a crucial role for OPTN (optineurin) in acute myeloid leukemia.

Laura M Meyer, Sebastian E Koschade, Jonas B Vischedyk, Marlyn Thoelken, Andrea Gubas, Martin Wegner, Marion Basoglu, Stefan Knapp, Manuel Kaulich, Stefan Eimer and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura M MeyerGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sebastian E KoschadeGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Jonas B VischedykGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Marlyn ThoelkenGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andrea GubasGoethe University Frankfurt, Institute of Biochemistry II, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Martin WegnerGoethe University Frankfurt, Institute of Biochemistry II, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Marion BasogluGoethe University Frankfurt, Transmission-Electron Microscopy Core Facility, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Stefan KnappFrankfurt Cancer Institute (FCI), Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Manuel KaulichFrankfurt Cancer Institute (FCI), Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Stefan EimerGoethe University Frankfurt, Transmission-Electron Microscopy Core Facility, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Shabnam ShaidGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christian H BrandtsGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1732-2535
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The selective autophagic degradation of mitochondria via mitophagy is essential for preserving mitochondrial homeostasis and, thereby, disease maintenance and progression in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Mitophagy is orchestrated by a variety of mitophagy receptors whose interplay is not well understood. Here, we established a pairwise multiplexed CRISPR screen targeting mitophagy receptors to elucidate redundancies and gain a deeper understanding of the functional interactome governing mitophagy in AML. We identified OPTN (optineurin) as sole non-redundant mitophagy receptor and characterized its unique role in AML. Knockdown and overexpression experiments demonstrated that OPTN expression is rate-limiting for AML cell proliferation. In a MN1-driven murine transplantation model, loss of OPTN prolonged overall median survival by 7 days (+21%). Mechanistically, we found broadly impaired mitochondrial respiration and function with increased mitochondrial ROS, that most likely caused the proliferation defect. Our results decipher the intertwined network of mitophagy receptors in AML for both ubiquitin-dependent and receptor-mediated mitophagy, identify OPTN as a non-redundant tool to study mitophagy in the context of leukemia and suggest OPTN inhibition as an attractive therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMitophagyAnimalsAutophagyCell Cycle ProteinsHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceQuinazolinonesReactive Oxygen SpeciesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitins3-(2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)-2-sulfanyl-4(3H)-quinazolinoneCell Cycle ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsOPTN protein, humanOptn protein, mouseQuinazolinonesReactive Oxygen SpeciesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitinsAMLgenetic interactionsleukemiaMitochondrial ROSMN1-driven mouse modelMultiplex CRISPR screen

Identifiers

PMID37439113
PMCPMC10549194
OpenAlexW4384126507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.