Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37439004›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2023

Racial Differences in Perceptions of Genetic Wellness Programs.

Forrest Briscoe, Ifeoma Ajunwa, Angel Bourgoin, James Maxwell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Health care utilization and behavior changes after workplace genetic testing at a large US health care system.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Forrest BriscoeSmeal College of Business, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7840-7191
Ifeoma AjunwaUniversity of North Carolina School of Law, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Angel BourgoinJSI Research & Training Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
James MaxwellJSI Research & Training Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
John Snow (United States) · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGenetic wellness programs (GWPs) are a highly innovative workforce wellness product. Recently marketed to U.S. employers by at least 16 vendors, GWPs take advantage of low-cost DNA sequencing to detect genetic risk factors for an increasing array of diseases. The purpose of this research is to understand perceptions, concerns, and barriers related to GWPs, among employees from Black, White, and Asian backgrounds and different income levels. APPROACH: Qualitative study with 3 focus groups (FGs).

settingEmployees of large high-technology companies (deemed likely early GWP adopters). RESPONDENTS: 21 individuals recruited online through

methodFG guide developed via literature review and landscape analysis, and pre-tested. FGs led by a trained moderator and audio-recorded. Transcripts content analyzed for key themes.

resultsNearly all respondents saw potential benefits to GWP participation for themselves or their families. However, there were profound differences in perceptions of risks to GWP participation between Black and White/Asian respondents. These differences surfaced in three broad areas: privacy and discrimination risks; family impact risks; and feelings about the employer. Willingness to participate in a GWP also varied between Black employee respondents and White and Asian employee respondents (including low-income White employees). Only 27% of Black employees would participate in GWP, compared to 90% of the other employees.

conclusionMost employees appear likely to support employer adoption of GWPs. However, Black employees report significant concerns regarding participation. Addressing these concerns through program design would benefit all employees, and could increase trust and uptake of GWPs.

Indexed as

Health PromotionWorkplaceFocus GroupsHumansQualitative ResearchRace Factorsdiversityequity and inclusiongenetic wellness programshealth assessmenthealth policyqualitative researchracial minority groupsworkplaceworkplace wellness programs

Identifiers

PMID37439004
PMCPMC10469479
OpenAlexW4384120519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.