Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37438464›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2023

Development and validation of a knowledge, attitudes and practices questionnaire in the dietary management of irritable bowel syndrome.

Katerina Belogianni, Paul Townsend Seed, Miranda Clare Elizabeth Lomer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katerina BelogianniFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, Nutritional Sciences, King's College London, 150 Stamford Street, London, SE1 9NH, UK. katerina.belogianni@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3634-7861
Paul Townsend SeedFaculty of Life Course and Population Sciences, Department of Women and Children's Health, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Miranda Clare Elizabeth LomerFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, Nutritional Sciences, King's College London, 150 Stamford Street, London, SE1 9NH, UK.
King's College London · GBSt Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and validate a questionnaire assessing knowledge, attitudes and practices in the dietary management of IBS. SUBJECTS/

methodsAn initial pool of 151 questions was generated addressing three domains (knowledge, attitudes, practices). Academic/senior clinical dietitians (n = 5) provided written feedback and a focus group (n = 4 gastroenterology dietitians) was undertaken to evaluate content and face validity of the question-items. Items considered irrelevant were removed and the refined questionnaire was administered to dietitians with different levels of IBS experience (n = 154) for further psychometric testing. Item reduction analysis was assessed by item difficulty index, discrimination index and point-biserial correlation. Construct validity was assessed via principal component analysis (PCA) and the 'known-groups' method. Internal reliability was assessed by Kuder-Richarson Formula 20 and Cronbach's alpha coefficient and external reliability by interclass correlation coefficient among participants who completed the instrument at baseline and two weeks later (n = 28).

resultsFace and content validity resulted in the removal of 61 items from the initial 151 items. Psychometric testing was applied to the refined 90-item questionnaire administered to participating dietitians, resulting in the final 46-item questionnaire. Six factors were extracted by PCA with varimax rotation explaining 59.2% of the total variance. Partial confirmatory factor analysis showed an acceptable model fit (χ2/df = 2.11, CFI = 0.97, TLI = 0.96, RMSEA = 0.08, SRMR = 0.05). Significant differences were found in sum scores among dietitians with different levels of IBS experience. Internal reliability was >0.7 for each factor. External reliability was >0.6 for each factor and >0.7 for overall items of each domain.

conclusionA validated questionnaire to use in practice and research to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices in the dietary management of IBS has been developed.

Indexed as

Irritable Bowel SyndromeHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37438464
PMCPMC10473958
OpenAlexW4384071675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.