Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37436958›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Structures and membrane interactions of native serotonin transporter in complexes with psychostimulants.

Dongxue Yang, Zhiyu Zhao, Emad Tajkhorshid, Eric Gouaux

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Efficient and rapid isolation of native AMPA receptor complexes for cryo-EM.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Serotonin Signaling through Lipid Membranes.ACS chemical neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Structures and membrane interactions of native serotonin transporter in complexes with psychostimulants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dongxue YangVollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239.
Zhiyu ZhaoDepartment of Biochemistry, NIH Center for Macromolecular Modeling and Visualization, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, and Center for Biophysics and Quantitative Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801.ORCID 0000-0001-9758-5073
Emad TajkhorshidDepartment of Biochemistry, NIH Center for Macromolecular Modeling and Visualization, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, and Center for Biophysics and Quantitative Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801.ORCID 0000-0001-8434-1010
Eric GouauxVollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239.ORCID 0000-0002-8549-2360
Oregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Pacific Northwest Center for Cryo-EM - Screening supplementU24GM129547 · NIGMS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI EVANS, JAMES E, GOUAUX, JAMES E · 2018 to 2023
$54.8M
WHOLE CELL SIMULATIONP41GM104601 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI TAJKHORSHID, EMAD · 2012 to 2021
$19.0M
Resource for Macromolecular Modeling and VisualizationR24GM145965 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Emad Tajkhorshid · 2022 to 2026
$6.2M
Structure and Function of Neurotransmitter TransportersR01MH070039 · NIMH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GOUAUX, JAMES E · 2004 to 2024
$4.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM104601NIGMS NIH HHS P41GM104601NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM145965NIGMS NIH HHS R24GM145965NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM129547NIGMS NIH HHS U24GM129547NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070039NIMH NIH HHS R01MH070039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The serotonin transporter (SERT) is a member of the SLC6 neurotransmitter transporter family that mediates serotonin reuptake at presynaptic nerve terminals. SERT is the target of both therapeutic antidepressant drugs and psychostimulant substances such as cocaine and methamphetamines, which are small molecules that perturb normal serotonergic transmission by interfering with serotonin transport. Despite decades of studies, important functional aspects of SERT such as the oligomerization state of native SERT and its interactions with potential proteins remain unresolved. Here, we develop methods to isolate SERT from porcine brain (pSERT) using a mild, nonionic detergent, utilize fluorescence-detection size-exclusion chromatography to investigate its oligomerization state and interactions with other proteins, and employ single-particle cryo-electron microscopy to elucidate the structures of pSERT in complexes with methamphetamine or cocaine, providing structural insights into psychostimulant recognition and accompanying pSERT conformations. Methamphetamine and cocaine both bind to the central site, stabilizing the transporter in an outward open conformation. We also identify densities attributable to multiple cholesterol or cholesteryl hemisuccinate (CHS) molecules, as well as to a detergent molecule bound to the pSERT allosteric site. Under our conditions of isolation, we find that pSERT is best described as a monomeric entity, isolated without interacting proteins, and is ensconced by multiple cholesterol or CHS molecules.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System StimulantsCocaineMethamphetamineAnimalsCryoelectron MicroscopyDetergentsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSwineCentral Nervous System StimulantsCocaineDetergentsMethamphetamineSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsbiogenic aminescryo-EMneurotransmitter transporter

Identifiers

PMID37436958
PMCPMC10629533
OpenAlexW4384028463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.