Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37436815›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2023

The FeatureCloud Platform for Federated Learning in Biomedicine: Unified Approach.

Julian Matschinske, Julian Späth, Mohammad Bakhtiari, Niklas Probul, Mohammad Mahdi Kazemi Majdabadi, Reza Nasirigerdeh, Reihaneh Torkzadehmahani, Anne Hartebrodt, Balazs-Attila Orban, Sándor-József Fejér and 29 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Review
  10. Privacy-preserving decentralized learning methods for biomedical applications.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
  11. AI in microbiome-related healthcare.Microbial biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Julian Matschinske *University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7143-7734
Julian Späth *University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4562-5816
Mohammad BakhtiariUniversity of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4169-9669
Niklas ProbulUniversity of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5793-0626
Mohammad Mahdi Kazemi MajdabadiUniversity of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9294-162X
Reza NasirigerdehTechnical University Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2283-5792
Reihaneh TorkzadehmahaniTechnical University Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0851-2185
Anne HartebrodtUniversity of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9172-3137
Balazs-Attila OrbanGnome Design SRL, Sfântu Gheorghe, Romania.ORCID 0009-0007-3071-5751
Sándor-József FejérGnome Design SRL, Sfântu Gheorghe, Romania.ORCID 0009-0003-7350-4672
Olga ZolotarevaTechnical University Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9424-8052
Supratim DasUniversity of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-7197-0120
Linda BaumbachUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8105-3494
Josch K PaulingTechnical University Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9565-1903
Olivera TomaševićUniversity of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, .ORCID 0000-0001-5531-251X
Béla BihariGnome Design SRL, Sfântu Gheorghe, Romania.ORCID 0009-0003-3156-6859
Marcus BloiceMedical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2468-4086
Nina C DonnerConcentris Research Management gGmbH, Fürstenfeldbruck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0548-1408
Walid FdhilaSBA Research gGmbH, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5245-6128
Tobias FrischUniversity of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6718-7541
Anne-Christin HauschildUniversity Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7499-4373
Dominik HeiderPhilipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3108-8311
Andreas HolzingerMedical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6786-5194
Walter HötzendorferResearch Institute AG & Co KG, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0009-0005-7134-1472
Jan HospesResearch Institute AG & Co KG, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6680-308X
Tim KacprowskiTechnical University Braunschweig and Hannover Medical School, Brunswick, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5393-2413
Markus KastelitzResearch Institute AG & Co KG, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0690-9277
Markus ListTechnical University Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0941-4168
Rudolf MayerSBA Research gGmbH, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0424-5999
Mónika MogaGnome Design SRL, Sfântu Gheorghe, Romania.ORCID 0009-0005-7058-4093
Heimo MüllerMedical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9691-4872
Anastasia PustozerovaSBA Research gGmbH, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8197-1145
Richard RöttgerUniversity of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4490-5947
Christina C SaakUniversity of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7041-8531
Anna SarantiMedical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1085-8428
Harald H H W SchmidtMaastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0419-5549
Christof TschohlResearch Institute AG & Co KG, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0009-0003-2595-9947
Nina K WenkeUniversity of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8031-6878
Jan BaumbachUniversity of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0282-0462
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKConcentris (Germany) · DEMedical University of Graz · ATMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DESBA Research · ATUniversity of Novi Sad · RS

Funding

Enhancing the Comparability of SHARE with HRS and ELSAR01AG052527 · NIA · MAX PLANCK INST/SOCIAL LAW/SOCIAL POLICY · PI BOERSCH-SUPAN, AXEL H · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201300071CNIA NIH HHS R01 AG052527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMachine learning and artificial intelligence have shown promising results in many areas and are driven by the increasing amount of available data. However, these data are often distributed across different institutions and cannot be easily shared owing to strict privacy regulations. Federated learning (FL) allows the training of distributed machine learning models without sharing sensitive data. In addition, the implementation is time-consuming and requires advanced programming skills and complex technical infrastructures.

objectiveVarious tools and frameworks have been developed to simplify the development of FL algorithms and provide the necessary technical infrastructure. Although there are many high-quality frameworks, most focus only on a single application case or method. To our knowledge, there are no generic frameworks, meaning that the existing solutions are restricted to a particular type of algorithm or application field. Furthermore, most of these frameworks provide an application programming interface that needs programming knowledge. There is no collection of ready-to-use FL algorithms that are extendable and allow users (eg, researchers) without programming knowledge to apply FL. A central FL platform for both FL algorithm developers and users does not exist. This study aimed to address this gap and make FL available to everyone by developing FeatureCloud, an all-in-one platform for FL in biomedicine and beyond.

methodsThe FeatureCloud platform consists of 3 main components: a global frontend, a global backend, and a local controller. Our platform uses a Docker to separate the local acting components of the platform from the sensitive data systems. We evaluated our platform using 4 different algorithms on 5 data sets for both accuracy and runtime.

resultsFeatureCloud removes the complexity of distributed systems for developers and end users by providing a comprehensive platform for executing multi-institutional FL analyses and implementing FL algorithms. Through its integrated artificial intelligence store, federated algorithms can easily be published and reused by the community. To secure sensitive raw data, FeatureCloud supports privacy-enhancing technologies to secure the shared local models and assures high standards in data privacy to comply with the strict General Data Protection Regulation. Our evaluation shows that applications developed in FeatureCloud can produce highly similar results compared with centralized approaches and scale well for an increasing number of participating sites.

conclusionsFeatureCloud provides a ready-to-use platform that integrates the development and execution of FL algorithms while reducing the complexity to a minimum and removing the hurdles of federated infrastructure. Thus, we believe that it has the potential to greatly increase the accessibility of privacy-preserving and distributed data analyses in biomedicine and beyond.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsArtificial IntelligenceComputer Communication NetworksHealth OccupationsHumansPrivacySoftwareadditive secret sharingAI storeartificial intelligencefederated learninginteractive platformprivacy-enhancing technologiesprivacy-preserving machine learning

Identifiers

PMID37436815
PMCPMC10372562
OpenAlexW4383998801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.