Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37436604›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2023

Postoperative Outcomes and Quality of Life After Left Thoracoabdominal Esophagogastrectomy: Contrasting Esophagogastrostomy with Esophagojejunostomy.

James Tankel, Devangi Patel, Yenonatan Nevo, Sara Najmeh, Jonathan Spicer, David Mulder, Carmen Mueller, Lorenzo Ferri, Jonathan Cools-Lartigue

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James Tankel *Division of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Devangi Patel *Division of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Yenonatan NevoDivision of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Sara NajmehDivision of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Jonathan SpicerDivision of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
David MulderDivision of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Carmen MuellerDivision of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Lorenzo FerriDivision of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Jonathan Cools-LartigueDivision of Thoracic and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada. Jonathan.cools-lartigue@mcgill.ca.
McGill University Health Centre · CAMontreal General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollowing left thoracoabdominal (LTA) esophagogastrectomy, gastrointestinal continuity can be re-established via esophagogastrostomy or esophagojejunostomy. We explored how the method of reconstruction impacted postoperative outcomes and quality of life (QoL).

methodsFrom January 2007 to January 2022, patients undergoing LTA were identified from a single center's prospectively maintained database. Following esophagogastrectomy or extended total gastrectomy, an esophagogastrostomy (GAS) or Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy (R-Y) was fashioned. Postoperative outcomes were compared according to the method of reconstruction. The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Esophagus (FACT-E) questionnaire compared QoL.

resultsOf the 147 LTA patients identified, 135 (92%) were included-97 GAS (72%) and 38 R-Y patients (28%). R-Y patients had more ypT3/4 lesions (97% vs. 61%, p ≤ 0.001) and a similar incidence of ypN+/M+ disease. Anastomotic leaks were more common among GAS patients (17% vs. 3%, p = 0.023), however grade 3/4 complications (26.6% vs. 19.4%, p = 0.498), reoperation, intensive care admission, hospital representation and readmission were similar. FACT-E data were available for 68/97 (70%) GAS patients and 22/38 (58%) R-Y patients, with scores for 80/21/24/18/23/24 patients at baseline/preoperatively/1 month/3-6 months/1-3 years/3+ years postoperatively, respectively. Comparing between the groups, the scores were similar at each timepoint. FACT-E improved between baseline and preoperatively (79, 34-124 vs. 102, 81-123, p = 0.027). Only at 3+ years were postoperative scores equivalent to preoperative values. GAS patients had more reflux and esophagitis >6 months postoperatively (54% vs. 13%, p = 0.048; 62% vs. 0%, p ≤ 0.001).

conclusionWhile the type of reconstruction did not affect QoL, it did affect the postoperative course.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyStomach NeoplasmsAnastomosis, Roux-en-YAnastomosis, SurgicalGastrectomyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeComplicationsQuality of lifeRefluxThoraco-abdominal

Identifiers

PMID37436604
OpenAlexW4383998446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.