Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37436536›Full record

ReviewNeurosurgical review2023

Blood inflammatory biomarkers predict in-hospital pneumonia after endovascular treatment of aneurysm in patients with aneurysmal subarachoid hemorrhage.

Yongkai Qin, Lang Liu, Shangfeng Zhao, Wei Wang, Mingyang Han, Siyuan Dong, Yan Miao, Songfeng Zhao, Shenkun Tang, Zhongxue Wu and 2 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurosurgical review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI) for Stratifying Mortality Risk in Multidrug-Resistant Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Acquired in Hospital Settings.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yongkai Qin *Department of Neurosurgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Lang Liu *Department of Neurosurgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Shangfeng ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Mingyang HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Siyuan DongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Yan MiaoDepartment of Neurology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Songfeng ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Shenkun TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Zhongxue WuBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Baorui ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China. 15210922626@163.com.
Aihua LiuBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China. liuaihuadoctor@163.com.
Beijing Tongren Hospital · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNBeijing Institute of Neurosurgery · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 81771233,82171290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) is a well-known marker of systemic inflammation reflecting the body's inflammatory/immune state. The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the SIRI on admission and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH)-associated pneumonia and compare with other currently used bio-markers. We reviewed 562 successive patients with aneurysmal SAH who underwent endovascular treatment between January 2019 and September 2021. ASAH-associated pneumonia was diagnosed using the modified Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria. The SIRI on admission was calculated as monocyte count × neutrophil count / lymphocyte count. Multiple logistic regression models were used for data analysis. A total of 158 (28.11%) patients developed aSAH-associated pneumonia. Using the Multiple logistic regression analysis, a notable dose-response association was found between the elevated SIRI (fourth quartile) and aSAH-associated pneumonia (adjusted odds ratio = 6.759; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.280-13.930; p < 0.001 [p for trend < 0.001]). The SIRI (0.701, 95% CI: 0.653-0.749) presented a higher area under the curve (AUC) than systemic immune- inflammation index (SII) (0.669, 95% CI: 0.620-0.718) (p = 0.089); neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (0.665, 95% CI: 0.616-0.714) (p = 0.035) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) (0.587, 95% CI: 0.534-0.641) (p < 0.001). A higher SIRI on admission was associated with aSAH-associated pneumonia, which may guide further clinical trials of prophylactic antibiotic therapy.

Indexed as

AneurysmPneumoniaSubarachnoid HemorrhageBiomarkersHospitalsHumansInflammationRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhageaSAH-associated pneumoniaInflammationSystemic inflammatory response index

Identifiers

PMID37436536
OpenAlexW4383999267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.