Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37436233›Full record

Observational studyRevista brasileira de enfermagem2023

Occurrence and preventability of adverse events in hospitals: a retrospective study.

Antônio José de Lima Júnior, Ariane Cristina Barboza Zanetti, Bruna Moreno Dias, Andrea Bernardes, Francielly Marques Gastaldi, Carmen Silvia Gabriel

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista brasileira de enfermagem, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Predictive values of trigger tools for identifying adverse events in hospitalized patients using a medical record review: a systematic review.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antônio José de Lima JúniorUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2459-9719
Ariane Cristina Barboza ZanettiUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-3274
Bruna Moreno DiasUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7346-4848
Andrea BernardesUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9861-2050
Francielly Marques GastaldiHospital de clínicas de Uberlândia. Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5307-4156
Carmen Silvia GabrielUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-2849

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesto analyze the incidence of preventable adverse events related to health care in adult patients admitted to public hospitals in Brazil.

methodsobservational, analytical, retrospective study based on medical records review.

resultsmedical records from 370 patients were evaluated, 58 of whom had at least one adverse event. The incidence of adverse events corresponded to 15.7%. Adverse events were predominantly related to healthcare-related infection (47.1%) and procedures (24.5%). Regarding the adverse event severity, 13.7% were considered mild, 51.0% moderate, and 35.3% severe. 99% of adverse events were classified as preventable. Patients admitted to the emergency room had a 3.73 times higher risk for adverse events.

conclusionsthis study's results indicate a high incidence of avoidable adverse events and highlight the need for interventions in care practice.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationAdultHospitals, PublicHumansIncidenceMedical ErrorsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37436233
PMCPMC10332367

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.