Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37435296›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2023

Oxidative stress, DNA damage, and inflammation in COVID-19 patients.

Guven Bektemur, Kubra Bozali, Sahin Colak, Selman Aktas, Eray Metin Guler

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Guven BektemurDepartment of Public Health, University of Health Sciences Turkiye, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Kubra BozaliDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, University of Health Sciences Turkiye, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Sahin ColakDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Selman AktasDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Health Sciences Turkiye, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Eray Metin GulerDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, University of Health Sciences Turkiye, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye.
University of Health Science · KH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSevere inflammation and oxidative stress seen in COVID-19 patients cause cumulative antiviral effects, and serious inflammation increases tissue, oxidative damage, and DNA damage. Therefore, in this study, oxidative stress, DNA damage, and inflammation biomarkers were investigated in patients diagnosed with COVID-19.

methodsIn this study, blood samples were obtained from 150 Covid-19 patients diagnosed by polymerase chain reaction and 150 healthy volunteers with the same demographic characteristics. Total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS), total thiol (TT), native thiol, and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activities were measured by photometric methods. The levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β), and interleukin 6 (IL-6), which are inflammation markers, were measured by the ELISA method using commercial kits. The genotoxic effect was evaluated by Comet Assay.

resultsThe oxidative stress biomarkers; Disulfide, TOS, MPO, oxidative stress index, and IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α levels of inflammation biomarkers and the DNA damage in COVID-19 patients were increased (p<0.001), and the levels of TAS, TT, and NT In COVID-19 patients were decreased (p<0.001).

conclusionIn COVID-19 patients, induced DNA damage, inflammation, and oxidative stress can guide the prognosis and treatment strategies of the disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19genotoxicityoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID37435296
PMCPMC10331251
OpenAlexW4285264790

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.