Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37435205›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2023

Perioperative versus total neoadjuvant chemotherapy in gastric cancer.

Jessica Yang, Megan Greally, Vivian E Strong, Daniel G Coit, Joanne F Chou, Marinela Capanu, Steven B Maron, David P Kelsen, David H Ilson, Yelena Y Janjigian and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jessica YangDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Megan GreallyMater Private Hospital, Dorset Street Upper, Dublin, Ireland.
Vivian E StrongDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel G CoitDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Joanne F ChouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Marinela CapanuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Steven B MaronDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
David P KelsenDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
David H IlsonDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Yelena Y JanjigianDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Geoffrey Y KuDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Perioperative chemotherapy is standard of care management for locally advanced gastric cancer (GC), but a substantial proportion of patients do not complete adjuvant therapy due to postoperative complications and prolonged recovery. Administration of all chemotherapy prior to surgery in the form of total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) may optimize complete delivery of systemic therapy. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of GC patients who had surgery at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) from May 2014 to June 2020. Results: One hundred and forty-nine patients were identified; 121 patients received perioperative chemotherapy and 28 patients received TNT. TNT was chosen if patients had interim radiographic and/or clinical response to treatment. Baseline characteristics were well-balanced between the two group except for chemotherapy regimen; more TNT patients received FLOT compared to the perioperative group (79% Conclusions: Our study was limited by a small TNT sample size and biases inherent to a retrospective analysis. TNT appears to be feasible in a select population, without any increase in surgical morbidity.

Indexed as

Gastric cancerperioperative chemotherapytotal neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37435205
PMCPMC10331735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.