Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434966›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X2023

Formulation, optimization, in-vivo biodistribution studies and histopathological safety assessment of duloxetine HCl-loaded ultra-elastic nanovesicles for antidepressant effect after intranasal and transdermal delivery.

Radwa M A Abd-Elal, Aya M Essawy, Maha A Salem, Mahitab Elsayed, Mona G Khalil, Eman Abdelhakeem, Nouran A Ali, Mai Ahmed Tawfik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pharmaceutics: X, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Radwa M A Abd-ElalPharmaceutics and Drug Manufacturing Department, Faculty of pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information (MTI), Cairo 11571, Egypt.
Aya M EssawyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information (MTI), Cairo 11571, Egypt.
Maha A SalemDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information (MTI), Cairo 11571, Egypt.
Mahitab ElsayedDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information (MTI), Cairo 11571, Egypt.
Mona G KhalilDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information (MTI), Cairo 11571, Egypt.
Eman AbdelhakeemDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Nouran A AliDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mai Ahmed TawfikDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Modern University for Information and Technology · EGCairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duloxetine hydrochloride (DUL) is a BCS class-II antidepressant drug, acting via serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibition. Despite high oral absorption, DUL suffers limited bioavailability due to extensive gastric and first-pass metabolism. To improve DUL's bioavailability; DUL-loaded elastosomes were developed, via full factorial design, utilizing various span®60: cholesterol ratios, edge activator types and amounts. Entrapment efficiency (E.E.%), particle size (PS), zeta potential (ZP) and in-vitro released percentages after 0.5 h (Q

Indexed as

Duloxetine hydrochlorideElastosomesHistopathologyIntranasalIn-vivo studiesTransdermal

Identifiers

PMID37434966
PMCPMC10331411
OpenAlexW4381952062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.