Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434934›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2023

Evaluation of the Preventive Effects of Neostigmine Plus Atropine on Post-Dural Puncture Headache.

Zahra Ahmadzade, Mohammad Golparvar, Shahram Sepiani

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06729047 (Prophylactic Intravenous Injection of Neostigmine Plus Atropine Versus Ketorolac on Post-dural Puncture Headache in Patients Undergoing Infraumbilical Surgeries), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06729047 phase1 / phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Prophylactic Intravenous Injection of Neostigmine Plus Atropine Versus Ketorolac on Post-dural Puncture Headache in Patients Undergoing Infraumbilical Surgeries: A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled330ConditionsPost-Dural Puncture HeadacheArmsnormal Saline, Neostigmine, Ketorolac
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zahra AhmadzadeAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad GolparvarAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shahram SepianiAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is one of the most common side effects of spinal anesthesia. Several strategies and drugs have been suggested for the treatment and/or prevention of this headache. The aim of this study is evaluating the effects of intravenous prescription of neostigmine plus atropine 15 minutes after dural puncture on incidence and severity of PDPH during 5 days of follow-up in the setting of lower limb orthopedic surgeries. Materials and Methods: In a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial, 99 patients of lower limb orthopedic surgeries were randomized into study (49 patients) and control groups (50 patients). Fifteen minutes after dural puncture, participants in the two groups intravenously took neostigmine (40 μg/kg) plus atropine (20 μg/kg) and placebo (normal saline), respectively. Side effects of the studied drugs and incidence, severity, and duration of PDPH were evaluated 5 days after surgery. Results: A total of 20 patients in the study group and 31 in the control group showed a headache-with-PDPH profile during 5 days of follow-up ( Conclusion: Preventive administration of 40 μg/kg neostigmine plus 20 μg/kg of atropine may be effective in reducing the incidence and severity of PDPH after spinal anesthesia in lower limb orthopedic surgeries.

Indexed as

AtropineneostigminePDPHpreventive

Identifiers

PMID37434934
PMCPMC10331525
OpenAlexW4376614069

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.