Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434913›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2023

Role of Serum CYFRA 21-1 in Diagnosis and Prognostic in Colorectal Liver Metastases.

Shirong Li, Wene Wei, Zhaorong Feng, Yingzhen Bian, Jinmiao Pan, Jinling Mai, Shufang Ning, Jinglei Huang, Xiangyang Gao, Litu Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shirong Li *Department of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Wene Wei *Department of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Zhaorong Feng *Department of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Yingzhen BianDepartment of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Jinmiao PanDepartment of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Jinling MaiDepartment of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Shufang NingDepartment of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Jinglei HuangDepartment of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Xiangyang Gao *Health Management Institute, The Second Medical Center & National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Litu Zhang *Department of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: In current studies, the role of serum Cytokeratin-19 fragments (CYFRA 21-1) in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. This study aimed to clarify the diagnostic and prognostic value of CYFRA 21-1 in CRC. Patients and Methods: Data were collected for 196 stage I-III CRC patients and 50 colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) patients between January 2018 and December 2019. The serum CYFRA 21-1 levels were measured using the chemiluminescent particle immunoassay (CMIA) kit in all objects and common biomarkers such as CA19-9, CEA, HSP90α, and AFP were measured in all colorectal cancer patients. We investigated the association between CYFRA 21-1 level and clinicopathological features. In addition, we evaluated the ability of serum CRFRA21-1 to differentiate CRLM from CRC. To assess the potential prognostic value, we used Cox proportional hazard model for univariate or multivariate analyses. Results: Serum CYFRA 21-1 was significantly elevated in CRLM patients compared to stage I-III CRC patients (5.85 ng/mL vs 2.29 ng/mL, p < 0.001). For all CRC patients cohort, stage I-III CRC patients cohort and CRLM patients cohort, the optimal cutoff levels of CYFRA 21-1 for overall survival (OS) were 3.47 ng/mL, 2.14 ng/mL and 7.63 ng/mL, respectively, and the optimal cutoff levels for progression-free survival (PFS) were 3.47 ng/mL, 2.56 ng/mL and 7.63 ng/mL, respectively. For CRLM patients, Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients with high CYFRA 21-1 level had poor OS. Multivariate analysis indicated that the CYFRA 21-1 level was an independent prognostic factor for PFS in stage I-III patients. And CYFRA 21-1 levels and age were independent prognostic factors for OS and PFS in CRLM patients. Conclusion: CYFRA 21-1 can better differentiate CRLM patients from the whole CRC patients and has unique prognostic value for CRLM patients.

Indexed as

colorectal cancercolorectal liver metastasesCRLMCYFRA21-1cytokeratin-19 fragmentsoverall survivalprognosisprogression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID37434913
PMCPMC10332368
OpenAlexW4383345833

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.