Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434747›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2023

Daily aspirin associated with a reduced risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a population-based cohort study.

Teng-Yu Lee, Yao-Chun Hsu, Hsiu J Ho, Jaw-Town Lin, Yi-Ju Chen, Chun-Ying Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Current and emerging strategies for the prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Teng-Yu LeeDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yao-Chun HsuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsiu J HoInstitute of Biomedical Informatics, Health Innovation Center, and Microbiota Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jaw-Town LinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Ju ChenInstitute of Biomedical Informatics, Health Innovation Center, and Microbiota Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Ying WuInstitute of Biomedical Informatics, Health Innovation Center, and Microbiota Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWE-Da Hospital · TWFu Jen Catholic University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emerging laboratory and animal studies suggest that aspirin may prevent non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), however clinical evidence remains lacking. Methods: Using Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database, we screened 145,212 NAFLD patients from 1997 through 2011. After excluding any confounding conditions, 33,484 patients who continuously received a daily dose of aspirin for 90 days or more (treated group), along with 55,543 patients who had not received antiplatelet therapy (untreated group), were respectively recruited. Inverse probability of treatment weighting using the propensity score was applied to balance the baseline characteristics. Cumulative incidence of, and hazard ratio (HR) for HCC occurrence were analyzed after adjusting competing events. The high-risk patients, who were defined as age ≥ 55 years & elevated serum alanine aminotransferase, were further analyzed. Findings: The 10-year cumulative incidence of HCC in the treated group was significantly lower than that in the untreated group (0.25% [95% CI, 0.19-0.32%] Interpretation: Daily aspirin therapy is significantly associated with a reduced HCC risk in NAFLD patients. Funding: Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Health and Welfare, and Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.

Indexed as

AntiplateletChemopreventionLiver cancerPrevention

Identifiers

PMID37434747
PMCPMC10331813
OpenAlexW4382722616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.