Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434677›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2023

Efficacy, cardiotoxicity and factors affecting pathologic complete response of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with anthracycline-containing verses anthracycline-free regimens plus dual HER2 blockade for HER2-positive early-stage breast cancer: a retrospective study.

Hang Lu, Han Yan, Shichong Liao, Jingwen Deng, Jiucheng Zhang, Feng Yao, Hongmei Zheng, Shengrong Sun, Yimin Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hang Lu *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Han Yan *Department of Cardiac Function, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shichong Liao *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jingwen DengDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jiucheng ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Feng YaoDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hongmei ZhengDepartment of Breast Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Breast Cancer, Wuhan, China.
Shengrong SunDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yimin ZhangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNHubei Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy, cardiotoxicity and factors affecting pathologic complete response (pCR) of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) regimen TCbHP (docetaxel/nab-paclitaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab and pertuzumab) and AC-THP (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel/nab-paclitaxel, trastuzumab and pertuzumab) for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) early-stage breast cancer at a retrospective cohort. Methods: This retrospective study included the patients with HER2+ early-stage breast cancer who received NACT with the regimen TCbHP or AC-THP and then underwent surgery from 2019 to 2022. pCR rate and breast-conserving rate were calculated to evaluate the efficacy of the regimens. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from echocardiograms and abnormal electrocardiographs (ECGs) were collected to evaluate the cardiotoxicity of the two regimens. Association between the characteristics of the breast cancer lesions by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the pCR rate were also explored. Results: A total of 159 patients were enrolled, including 48 patients in the AC-THP group and 111 patients in the TCbHP group. The pCR rate of the TCbHP group 64.0% (71/111) was significantly higher than that of for the the AC-THP group 37.5% (18/48) (P=0.002). Estrogen receptor (ER) status (P=0.011, OR: 0.437, 95% CI: 0.231-0.829), progesterone receptor (PR) status (P=0.001, OR: 0.309, 95% CI: 0.157-0.608) and IHC HER2 status (P=0.003, OR: 7.167, 95% CI: 1.970-26.076) were significantly correlated with the pCR rate. LVEF decreased at 6 and 12 months after treatment in the AC-THP group (P=0.024 and 0.040), which only decreased after 6 months of treatment in the TCbHP group (P=0.048). Post-NACT MRI characteristics including mass features (P<0.001) and enhancement type (P<0.001) were significantly associated with pCR rate. Conclusions: Early-stage HER2+ breast cancer treated with the TCbHP regimen has a higher pCR rate than the AC-THP group. The TCbHP regimen appears to have lower cardiotoxicity than the AC-THP regimen in terms of LVEF. Mass features and enhancement type at post-NACT MRI significantly associated with the pCR rate of breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

cardiotoxicityEarly-stage breast cancerhuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positivemagnetic resonance imagingpathological complete response

Identifiers

PMID37434677
PMCPMC10331454
OpenAlexW4382399469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.