Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434550›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques2024

Methylation Profiling Identifies Stability of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutation Over Time.

Mathew R Voisin, Chloe Gui, Vikas Patil, Andrew F Gao, Gelareh Zadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mathew R VoisinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1191-9579
Chloe GuiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6685-1970
Vikas PatilMacFeeters Hamilton Neuro-Oncology Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Andrew F GaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Laboratory Medicine Program, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2204-3277
Gelareh ZadehDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

Establishing the clinical utility of cell-free tumor DNA methylation profiling as a reliable liquid biopsy approach in brain tumorsR01CA263196 · NCI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI Daniel De Carvalho, Gelareh Zadeh · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA263196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIsocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation status is a key diagnostic and prognostic feature of gliomas. It is thought to occur early in glioma tumorigenesis and remain stable over time. However, there are reports documenting a loss of IDH mutation status in a subset of patients with glioma recurrence. Here, we identified patients with a documented loss of IDH mutation status longitudinally and performed multi-platform analysis in order to determine if IDH mutations are stable throughout glioma evolution.

methodsWe retrospectively identified patients from our institution from 2009 to 2018 with immunohistochemistry (IHC)-recorded IDH mutation status changes longitudinally. Archived formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded and frozen tissue samples from these patients were collected from our institution's tumour bank. Samples were analysed using methylation profiling, copy number variation, Sanger sequencing, droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) and IHC.

resultsWe reviewed 1491 archived glioma samples including 78 patients with multiple IDH mutant tumour samples collected longitudinally. In all instances of documented loss of IDH mutation status, multi-platform profiling identified a mixture of low tumour cell content and non-neoplastic tissue including perilesional, reactive or inflammatory cells.

conclusionsAll patients with a documented loss of IDH mutation status longitudinally were resolved through multi-platform analysis. These findings support the hypothesis that IDH mutations occur early in gliomagenesis and in the absence of copy number changes at the IDH loci and are stable throughout tumour treatment and evolution. Our study highlights the importance of accurate surgical sampling and the role of DNA methylome profiling in diagnostically uncertain cases for integrated pathological and molecular diagnosis.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMutationAdultAgedDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate Dehydrogenaseglioma evolutionGliomasisocitrate dehydrogenase mutationmethylation profilingrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID37434550
PMCPMC11892112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.