Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434342›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes2023

The effect of diabetes mellitus on tuberculosis in eastern China: A decision-tree analysis based on a real-world study.

Yuxiao Ling, Xinyi Chen, Meng Zhou, Mengdie Zhang, Dan Luo, Wei Wang, Bin Chen, Jianmin Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yuxiao LingSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Xinyi ChenDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Meng ZhouZhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China.
Mengdie ZhangZhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China.
Dan LuoDepartment of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jianmin JiangDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3563-4006
Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNZhejiang University · CNHangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNHangzhou Medical College · CNNingbo University · CN

Funding

National-Zhejiang Health commission Major S&T Project WKJ-ZJ-2118Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Project 2020KY095Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Project 2020KY520Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Project 2021KY618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe public health system faces major challenges due to the double burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) and tuberculosis (TB) in China. We aimed to investigate the prevalence and impact of diabetes on patients with TB.

methodsStratified cluster sampling was used to select 13 counties as study sites in the Zhejiang province. Patients who visited designated TB hospitals in these areas participated in this study between 1 January 2017 and 28 February 2019. Multiple logistic regression models were performed to investigate the association between DM and bacteriological and imaging results. A decision tree was used to predict the bacteriology and imaging results under the influence of DM.

resultsOf 5920 patients with newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis, 643 (12.16%) had DM. Patients with pulmonary TB and DM were more likely to have pulmonary cavities (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.81; 95% confidence intervals [95% CI]: 2.35-3.37) and higher rates of positive bacteriological tests (aOR, 2.32; 95% CI:1.87-2.87). Decision-tree analysis showed similar results.

conclusionsConcurrence of DM and pulmonary TB makes patients more likely to have positive bacteriological results and pulmonary cavities. Therefore, appropriate measures are necessary to promptly identify and manage patients with TB and DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusTuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryChinaDecision TreesHumanscomorbiditydecision treesdiabetes mellituspulmonarytuberculosis共病决策树糖尿病肺结核

Identifiers

PMID37434342
PMCPMC10667642
OpenAlexW4383998561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.