Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434254›Full record

Trial reportRadiation oncology (London, England)2023

Effectiveness of multimedia courses in improving self-care among patients with breast cancer undergoing radiotherapy.

Huei-Fan Yang, Wen-Wei Chang, Ying-Hsiang Chou, Jing-Yang Huang, Ya-Fang Ke, Pei-Fang Tsai, Hsiu-Man Chan, Hsueh-Ya Tsai, Hsien-Chun Tseng, Shih-Tsung Chang and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact of patient information format on the experience of cancer patients treated with radiotherapy.Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Huei-Fan YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Wei ChangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ying-Hsiang ChouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jing-Yang HuangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ya-Fang KeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Pei-Fang TsaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Man ChanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hsueh-Ya TsaiDepartment of Nursing, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hsien-Chun TsengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shih-Tsung ChangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yueh-Chun LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. lee.yuehchun@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNinety percent of patients receiving radiation therapy experience side effects. Busy schedules and intensive health education programs may lead to incomplete education content delivery and inaccurate patient self-care implementation. This study investigated whether multimedia health education improves the accuracy of patient self-care implementation compared with paper-based education.

methodsFrom March 11, 2020 to February 28, 2021, 110 patients were randomly divided into experimental and control groups, each comprising 55 participants. Paper-based materials were used along with multimedia materials. Radiology self-care awareness questionnaires were administered to both groups before the first treatment and on day 10. The differences in radiology self-care awareness between the two groups was analyzed with inferential statistics, independent t tests, categorical data, and Pearson's chi-squared test. Differences between the two groups were considered significant at a p value of < 0.05.

resultsThe treatment accuracy rate improved from 10.9 to 79.1% in the control group and from 24.8 to 98.5% in the experimental group, indicating an improvement in both groups. The difference was significant. These results indicate that the intervention could improve the effectiveness of self-care.

conclusionsParticipants who used pretreatment multimedia health education exhibited a higher rate of having a correct understanding of treatment self-care than did the control group. These findings can inform the development of a patient-centered cancer treatment knowledge base for improved quality of care.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsRadiation OncologyFemaleHumansKnowledge BasesMultimediaSelf CareMultimedia health education videoRadiation therapySelf-care

Identifiers

PMID37434254
PMCPMC10334663

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.