Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37434151›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Plasma lipids, alcohol intake frequency and risk of Osteoarthritis: a Mendelian randomization study.

Ming-Tao Wen, Xue-Zhen Liang, Di Luo, Jia-Cheng Li, Bo-Zhao Yan, Bo-Wen Lu, Bo Xu, Gang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Alcohol Consumption and Autoimmune Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Life's Essential 8 and its association with osteoarthritis and disability: a cross-sectional study based on the NHANES 2005-2018 database.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Tao WenThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China.
Xue-Zhen LiangThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China.
Di LuoThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China.
Jia-Cheng LiThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China.
Bo-Zhao YanThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China.
Bo-Wen LuThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China.
Bo XuThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China.
Gang LiThe First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 250355, Shandong, China. sdszylg@163.com.
Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroudPlasma lipids and alcohol intake frequency have been reported to be associated with the risk of osteoarthritis (OA). However, it remains inconclusive whether plasma lipids and alcohol intake frequency play a role in the development of OA.

methodsThe study employed a comprehensive genome-wide association database to identify independent genetic loci strongly linked to plasma lipids and alcohol intake frequency, which were used as instrumental variables. The causal association between plasma lipids, alcohol intake frequency, and the risk of OA was then analyzed using two-sample Mendelian randomization methods such as inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger regression, and weighted median estimator (WME), with odds ratios (ORs) as the evaluation criteria.

resultsA total of 392 SNPs were included as instrumental variables in this study, including 32 for total cholesterol (TC), 39 for triglycerides (TG), 170 for high-density lipoproteins (HDL), 60 for low-density lipoproteins (LDL), and 91 for alcohol intake frequency. Using the above two-sample Mendelian Randomization method to derive the causal association between exposure and outcome, with the IVW method as the primary analysis method and other MR analysis methods complementing IVW. The results of this study showed that four exposure factors were causally associated with the risk of OA. TC obtained a statistically significant result for IVW (OR = 1.207, 95% CI: 1.018-1.431, P = 0.031); TG obtained a statistically significant result for Simple mode (OR = 1.855, 95% CI: 1.107-3.109, P = 0.024); LDL obtained three statistically significant results for IVW, WME and Weighted mode (IVW: OR = 1.363, 95% CI: 1.043-1.781, P = 0.023; WME: OR = 1.583, 95% CI: 1.088-2.303, P = 0.016; Weighted mode: OR = 1.521, 95% CI: 1.062-2.178, P = 0.026). Three statistically significant results were obtained for alcohol intake frequency with IVW, WME and Weighted mode (IVW: OR = 1.326, 95% CI: 1.047-1.678, P = 0.019; WME: OR = 1.477, 95% CI: 1.059-2.061, P = 0.022; Weighted mode: OR = 1.641, 95% CI: 1.060-2.541, P = 0.029). TC, TG, LDL, and alcohol intake frequency were all considered as risk factors for OA. The Cochran Q test for the IVW and MR-Egger methods indicated intergenic heterogeneity in the SNPs contained in TG, HDL, LDL, and alcohol intake frequency, and the test for pleiotropy indicated a weak likelihood of pleiotropy in all causal analyses.

conclusionsThe results of two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis showed that TC, TG, LDL, and alcohol intake frequency were risk factors for OA, and the risk of OA increased with their rise.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyOsteoarthritisAlcohol DrinkingHumansLipoproteins, HDLMendelian Randomization AnalysisRisk FactorsTriglyceridesLipoproteins, HDLTriglyceridesAlcohol intake frequencyCausal InferenceHigh-density lipoproteinLow-density lipoproteinOsteoarthritisTotal cholesterolTriglycerideTwo-sample mendelian randomization analysis

Identifiers

PMID37434151
PMCPMC10337179
OpenAlexW4383874708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.